Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder, which affects 1 in 44
children and may cause severe disabilities. Besides socio-communicational difficulties and …

Shifting microglial polarization from M1 toward M2 phenotype represents a promising
therapeutic strategy for neuropathic pain (NP). Dual-specificity phosphatase-1 (DUSP1) is a …

Chronic pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience that persists or recurs
more than three months and may extend beyond the expected time of healing. Recently …

Neuropathic pain following spinal cord injury involves plastic changes along the whole
neuroaxis. Current neuroimaging studies have identified grey matter volume (GMV) and …

Endometriosis is a chronic pain disorder that affects young women, impairing their physical,
mental and social well-being. Apart from personal suffering, it imposes a significant …

Low back pain is one of the main causes of motor disabilities and psychological stress, with
the painful process encompassing sensory and affective components. Noxious stimuli …

Migraine is a common primary headache disorder. Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve
stimulation (taVNS) has been verified to be effective in patients with migraine without aura …

Pain and suffering in persons with disorders of consciousness (DoC) remain poorly
understood, frequently unaddressed or inadequately addressed, and controversial on …

Background: Neuropathy is a prevalent and debilitating complication of poorly managed
diabetes, contributing towards poor quality of life, amputation risk, and increased mortality …

Background Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that the electroacupuncture (EA)
stimulation could effectively alleviate neuropathic pain. The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) …