Rapid adaptation in a fast‐changing world: Emerging insights from insect genomics

GA McCulloch, JM Waters - Global Change Biology, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Many researchers have questioned the ability of biota to adapt to rapid anthropogenic
environmental shifts. Here, we synthesize emerging genomic evidence for rapid insect …

[HTML][HTML] How might climate change affect adaptive responses of polar arthropods?

P Matheson, A McGaughran - Diversity, 2022 - mdpi.com
Climate change is expected to impact the global distribution and diversity of arthropods, with
warmer temperatures forcing species to relocate, acclimate, adapt, or go extinct. The Arctic …

[HTML][HTML] Freshwater eDNA reveals dramatic biological shifts linked to deforestation of New Zealand

JM Waters, S Ni, GA McCulloch - Science of The Total Environment, 2024 - Elsevier
Deforestation is considered a major threat to biodiversity across many parts of the globe, but
the biological impacts of this dramatic ecosystem disturbance often remain incompletely …

Immigration delays but does not prevent adaptation following environmental change: experimental evidence

LF Durkee, L Olazcuaga, BA Melbourne… - Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
In today's rapidly changing world, it is critical to examine how animal populations will
respond to severe environmental change. Following events such as pollution or …

Exceptional endemicity of Aotearoa New Zealand biota shows how taxa dispersal traits, but not phylogeny, correlate with global species richness

MJ Costello - Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Species' with more limited dispersal and consequently less gene flow are more likely to form
new spatially segregated species and thus contribute disproportionally to endemic biota and …

Quantifying rarity of intraspecific diversity at multiple spatial scales by combining fine-grain citizen-based data across national boundaries

M Denoël, BR Schmidt, R Fonters, G Hansbauer… - Biological …, 2023 - Elsevier
Quantifying rarity at the intraspecific level is an important task for conservation biologists
because rare phenotypes have a higher extinction risk than common ones. However …

Phasmid species that inhabit colder environments are less likely to have the ability to fly

Z Emberts - Ecology and Evolution, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
A vast majority of insects can fly, but some cannot. Flight generally increases how far an
individual can travel to access mates, enables the exploitation of additional food resources …

How to behave when marooned: the behavioural component of the island syndrome remains underexplored

I Gavriilidi, G De Meester, R Van Damme… - Biology …, 2022 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Animals on islands typically depart from their mainland relatives in assorted aspects of their
biology. Because they seem to occur in concert, and to some extent evolve convergently in …

Genomic signatures of parallel alpine adaptation in recently evolved flightless insects

GA McCulloch, J Guhlin, L Dutoit… - Molecular …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Natural selection along elevational gradients has potential to drive predictable adaptations
across distinct lineages, but the extent of such repeated evolution remains poorly studied for …

[HTML][HTML] Reduced olfactory acuity in recently flightless insects suggests rapid regressive evolution

S Neupert, GA McCulloch, BJ Foster, JM Waters… - BMC ecology and …, 2022 - Springer
Background Insects have exceptionally fast smelling capabilities, and some can track the
temporal structure of odour plumes at rates above 100 Hz. It has been hypothesized that this …