The never-ending battle between lactic acid bacteria and their phages

C Philippe, JK Cornuault, AG de Melo… - FEMS Microbiology …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Over the past few decades, the interest in lactic acid bacteria (LAB) has been steadily
growing. This is mainly due to their industrial use, their health benefits as probiotic bacteria …

[HTML][HTML] Engineering a PAM-flexible SpdCas9 variant as a universal gene repressor

J Wang, Y Teng, R Zhang, Y Wu, L Lou, Y Zou… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
The RNA-guided CRISPR-associated Cas9 proteins have been widely applied in
programmable genome recombination, base editing or gene regulation in both prokaryotes …

On-target activity predictions enable improved CRISPR–dCas9 screens in bacteria

A Calvo-Villamañán, JW Ng, R Planel… - Nucleic acids …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
The ability to block gene expression in bacteria with the catalytically inactive mutant of Cas9,
known as dCas9, is quickly becoming a standard methodology to probe gene function …

The genetics of aerotolerant growth in an alphaproteobacterium with a naturally reduced genome

AL Enright, AB Banta, RD Ward, J Rivera Vazquez… - MBio, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
Reduced genome bacteria are genetically simplified systems that facilitate biological study
and industrial use. The free-living alphaproteobacterium Zymomonas mobilis has a naturally …

The Rcs stress response inversely controls surface and CRISPR–Cas adaptive immunity to discriminate plasmids and phages

LM Smith, SA Jackson, LM Malone, JE Ussher… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Bacteria harbour multiple innate defences and adaptive CRISPR–Cas systems that provide
immunity against bacteriophages and mobile genetic elements. Although some bacteria …

A high-efficacy CRISPR interference system for gene function discovery in Zymomonas mobilis

AB Banta, AL Enright, C Siletti… - Applied and …, 2020 - Am Soc Microbiol
Zymomonas mobilis is a promising biofuel producer due to its high alcohol tolerance and
streamlined metabolism that efficiently converts sugar to ethanol. Z. mobilis genes are poorly …

Quantification of Cas9 binding and cleavage across diverse guide sequences maps landscapes of target engagement

EA Boyle, WR Becker, HB Bai, JS Chen, JA Doudna… - Science …, 2021 - science.org
The RNA-guided nuclease Cas9 has unlocked powerful methods for perturbing both the
genome through targeted DNA cleavage and the regulome through targeted DNA binding …

[HTML][HTML] Mapping the functional landscape of the receptor binding domain of T7 bacteriophage by deep mutational scanning

P Huss, A Meger, M Leander, K Nishikawa, S Raman - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
The interaction between a bacteriophage and its host is mediated by the phage's receptor
binding protein (RBP). Despite its fundamental role in governing phage activity and host …

Mapping temperature‐sensitive mutations at a genome scale to engineer growth switches in Escherichia coli

T Schramm, P Lubrano, V Pahl… - Molecular Systems …, 2023 - embopress.org
Temperature‐sensitive (TS) mutants are a unique tool to perturb and engineer cellular
systems. Here, we constructed a CRISPR library with 15,120 Escherichia coli mutants, each …

[HTML][HTML] Comprehensive genome-wide perturbations via CRISPR adaptation reveal complex genetics of antibiotic sensitivity

W Jiang, P Oikonomou, S Tavazoie - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Genome-wide CRISPR screens enable systematic interrogation of gene function. However,
guide RNA libraries are costly to synthesize, and their limited diversity compromises the …