Objective. The present article aims to comprehensively review the existing literature on
superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels, an antioxidant enzyme, in oral cancer. Method. An …

The malignant lung cancer has a high morbidity rate and very poor 5-year survival rate.
About 80%-90% of protein degradation in human cells is occurred through the ubiquitination …

Simple Summary In this review, we summarize reported molecular mechanisms underlying
tumor progression and relapse of medulloblastoma, one of the most frequent malignant …

Introduction Neoplastic meningitis (NM), also known as leptomeningeal carcinomatosis, is
characterized by the infiltration of tumor cells into the meninges, and poses a significant …

Cancer of unknown primary (CUP) and leptomeningeal metastasis are difficult conditions
with limited treatment options. We report a case of CUP leptomeningeal metastasis that was …

Therapeutic strategies for HER2-positive breast cancer with central nervous system
involvement: a literature review and future perspectives - PMC Back to Top Skip to main content …

Background Patients with leptomeningeal carcinomatosis (LMC) experience a poor
prognosis and rapid progression, and cerebrospinal fluid drainage (CSFD) is used to …

Molecular-based targeted therapies have significantly benefited certain patients with cancer;
however, those with leptomeningeal disease (LMD) persistently exhibit a poor prognosis …

A 54-year-old male patient presented with symptoms of fatigue, headaches and changes in
personality. The neurological status on admission to hospital was unremarkable. Computed …

Background This retrospective study compares real-world performance of cerebrospinal
fluid (CSF) CNSide™ versus cytology in leptomeningeal disease (LMD). Methods …