Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and MSC‐derived exosomes in animal models of central nervous system diseases: targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome

S Nazari, SM Pourmand, E Motevaseli… - IUBMB …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The NLRP3 (NOD‐, LRR‐, and pyrin domain‐containing protein 3) inflammasome
is a multimeric protein complex that is engaged in the innate immune system and plays a …

[HTML][HTML] Exploring the gut microbiota and its potential as a biomarker in gliomas

D Aljarrah, N Chalour, A Zorgani, T Nissan… - Biomedicine & …, 2024 - Elsevier
Gut microbiome alterations are associated with various cancers including brain tumours
such as glioma and glioblastoma. The gut communicates with the brain via a bidirectional …

Caspase-mediated LPS sensing and pyroptosis signaling in Hydra

S Chen, S Li, H Chen, Y Gong, D Yang, Y Zhang… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Inflammatory caspases sensing lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to drive gasdermin (GSDM)–
mediated pyroptosis is an important immune response mechanism for anti-infection defense …

Ultrastructural Remodeling of the Blood–Brain Barrier and Neurovascular Unit by Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Neuroinflammation

MA Erickson, T Shulyatnikova, WA Banks… - International journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is an interface primarily comprised of brain endothelial cells
(BECs), separating the central nervous system (CNS) from the systemic circulation while …

Bivalves present the largest and most diversified repertoire of toll-like receptors in the animal kingdom, suggesting broad-spectrum pathogen recognition in marine …

A Saco, B Novoa, S Greco, M Gerdol… - Molecular Biology and …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are the most widespread class of membrane-bound innate
immune receptors, responsible of specific pathogen recognition and production of immune …

Brain Endothelial Cells Play a Central Role in the Development of Enlarged Perivascular Spaces in the Metabolic Syndrome

MR Hayden - Medicina, 2023 - mdpi.com
Brain capillary endothelial cell (s)(BECs) have numerous functions, including their
semipermeable interface-barrier (transfer and diffusion of solutes), trophic (metabolic …

Agonistic effect of peptides derived from a truncated HMGB1 acidic tail sequence in TLR5 from Salmo salar

A Vásquez-Suárez, L Ortega… - Fish & Shellfish …, 2024 - Elsevier
Based on the structural knowledge of TLR5 surface and using blind docking platforms,
peptides derived from a truncated HMGB1 acidic tail from Salmo salar was designed as …

Helicobacter pylori triggers inflammation and oncogenic transformation by perturbing the immune microenvironment

X Wang, G Zhao, S Shao, Y Yao - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Reviews on …, 2024 - Elsevier
The immune microenvironment plays a critical regulatory role in the pathogenesis of
Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori). Understanding the mechanisms that drive the transition from …

Effects of N‐acetyl‐L‐cysteine polysulfides on periodontitis in a mouse model

X Sun, Y Sun, S Cao, X Liu - Immunity, Inflammation and …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background Polysulfides are reported to be involved in various important biological
processes. N‐acetyl‐l‐cysteine polysulfide with 2 sulfane sulfur atoms (NAC‐S2) regulates …

An arabinogalactan isolated from Cynanchum atratum promotes lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic vessel remodeling to alleviate secondary lymphedema

N Li, M Ruan, W Chen, Y Han, K Yang, H Xu… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Secondary lymphedema is a chronic and incurable disease lacking satisfactory therapeutic
drugs. It primarily results from lymphatic vessel dysfunction resulting from factors such as …