Mechanisms of woody-plant mortality under rising drought, CO2 and vapour pressure deficit

NG McDowell, G Sapes, A Pivovaroff… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2022 - nature.com
Drought-associated woody-plant mortality has been increasing in most regions with multi-
decadal records and is projected to increase in the future, impacting terrestrial climate …

[HTML][HTML] Connections of climate change and variability to large and extreme forest fires in southeast Australia

NJ Abram, BJ Henley, A Sen Gupta… - … Earth & Environment, 2021 - nature.com
Abstract The 2019/20 Black Summer bushfire disaster in southeast Australia was
unprecedented: the extensive area of forest burnt, the radiative power of the fires, and the …

Limits to post‐fire vegetation recovery under climate change

RH Nolan, L Collins, A Leigh, MKJ Ooi… - Plant, cell & …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Record‐breaking fire seasons in many regions across the globe raise important questions
about plant community responses to shifting fire regimes (ie, changing fire frequency …

Why is tree drought mortality so hard to predict?

AT Trugman, LDL Anderegg, WRL Anderegg… - Trends in Ecology & …, 2021 - cell.com
Widespread tree mortality following droughts has emerged as an environmentally and
economically devastating 'ecological surprise'. It is well established that tree physiology is …

Hydraulic failure and tree size linked with canopy die‐back in eucalypt forest during extreme drought

RH Nolan, A Gauthey, A Losso, BE Medlyn… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Eastern Australia was subject to its hottest and driest year on record in 2019. This extreme
drought resulted in massive canopy die‐back in eucalypt forests. The role of hydraulic failure …

Megafire‐induced interval squeeze threatens vegetation at landscape scales

TD Le Breton, MB Lyons, RH Nolan… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Wildfires in 2019–2020 broke global records for extent and severity, affirming the arrival of
the megafire era. Frequent megafires reflect changes to fire regimes that can negatively …

A joint framework for studying compound ecoclimatic events

A Bastos, S Sippel, D Frank, MD Mahecha… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2023 - nature.com
Extreme weather and climate events have direct impacts on ecosystems and can further
trigger ecosystem disturbances, often having impacts that last longer than the event's …

Increased hydraulic risk in assemblages of woody plant species predicts spatial patterns of drought-induced mortality

P Sanchez-Martinez, M Mencuccini… - Nature Ecology & …, 2023 - nature.com
Predicting drought-induced mortality (DIM) of woody plants remains a key research
challenge under climate change. Here, we integrate information on the edaphoclimatic …

Large loss and rapid recovery of vegetation cover and aboveground biomass over forest areas in Australia during 2019–2020

Y Qin, X Xiao, JP Wigneron, P Ciais… - Remote Sensing of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Australia experienced multi-year drought and record high temperatures, and massive forest
fires occurred across the southeast in 2019 and early 2020. In the fire-affected forest areas …

Living on the edge: A continental‐scale assessment of forest vulnerability to drought

JMR Peters, R López, M Nolf, LB Hutley… - Global Change …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Globally, forests are facing an increasing risk of mass tree mortality events associated with
extreme droughts and higher temperatures. Hydraulic dysfunction is considered a key …