[HTML][HTML] Cross-cultural differences in visuo-spatial processing and the culture-fairness of visuo-spatial intelligence tests: An integrative review and a model for matrices …

C Gonthier - Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2022 - Springer
Visuo-spatial reasoning tests, such as Raven's matrices, Cattell's culture-fair test, or various
subtests of the Wechsler scales, are frequently used to estimate intelligence scores in the …

What IQ tests test

K Richardson - Theory & Psychology, 2002 - journals.sagepub.com
As we approach the centenary of the first practical intelligence test, there is still little scientific
agreement about how human intelligence should be described, whether IQ tests actually …

[图书][B] Models of cognitive development

K Richardson - 2019 - taylorfrancis.com
In spite of its obvious importance and popularity, the field of cognitive development remains
highly fragmented due to the vast diversity of models of what knowledge and reasoning are …

[图书][B] The origins of human potential: Evolution, development and psychology

K Richardson - 2002 - taylorfrancis.com
Few scientific debates have been more protracted and intense than whether we are born
with our cognitive ability, whether our environment moulds it or whether these two things …

[PDF][PDF] Improvement of analogical reasoning and academic achievement by the Analogical Reasoning Programme (ARP)

D Tzuriel, T George - Educational and Child Psychology, 2009 - researchgate.net
The objectives of this study were to investigate the effects of Analogical Reasoning
Programme (ARP) on improvement of analogical reasoning processes and academic …

Analogy construction versus analogy solution, and their influence on transfer

Y Harpaz-Itay, S Kaniel, E Ben-Amram - Learning and Instruction, 2006 - Elsevier
This study compares transfer performed by subjects trained to solve verbal analogies, with
transfer by subjects trained to construct them. The first group (n= 57) received instruction in a …

Context, visual salience, and inductive reasoning

MJ Roberts, H Welfare, DP Livermore IV… - Thinking & …, 2000 - Taylor & Francis
An important debate in the reasoning literature concerns the extent to which inference
processes are domain-free or domain-specific. Typically, evidence in support of the domain …

[图书][B] Integrating the mind: Domain general versus domain specific processes in higher cognition

MJ Roberts - 2008 - taylorfrancis.com
There are currently several debates taking place simultaneously in various fields of
psychology which address the same fundamental issue: to what extent are the processes …

[PDF][PDF] Intelligence research and assessment in the United Kingdom

IJ Deary, P Smith - International handbook of intelligence, 2004 - smpsatulasem.sch.id
British contributions to research and practice in human intelligence are described and
discussed. The emphasis on individual differences in humans' cognitive abilities and the …

Relaxed conditions can provide memory cues in both undergraduates and primary school children

HJ Cassaday, RE Bloomfield… - British Journal of …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Background: Memory can be impaired by changes between the contexts of learning and
retrieval (context‐dependent memory, CDM). However, the reminder properties of context …