How do established developmental risk-factors for schizophrenia change the way the brain develops?

DW Eyles - Translational Psychiatry, 2021 - nature.com
The recognition that schizophrenia is a disorder of neurodevelopment is widely accepted.
The original hypothesis was coined more than 30 years ago and the wealth of supportive …

Maternal immune activation generates anxiety in offspring: A translational meta-analysis

LA Quagliato, U de Matos, AE Nardi - Translational psychiatry, 2021 - nature.com
Maternal immune activation (MIA) during pregnancy is recognized as an etiological risk
factor for various psychiatric disorders, such as schizophrenia, major depressive disorder …

The prenatal challenge with lipopolysaccharide and polyinosinic: polycytidylic acid disrupts CX3CL1-CX3CR1 and CD200-CD200R signalling in the brains of male rat …

K Chamera, K Kotarska, M Szuster-Głuszczak… - Journal of …, 2020 - Springer
Background The bidirectional communication between neurons and microglia is
fundamental for the homeostasis and biological function of the central nervous system …

Behavioral tasks evaluating schizophrenia-like symptoms in animal models: a recent update

MJ Ang, S Lee, JC Kim, SH Kim… - Current …, 2021 - ingentaconnect.com
Background: Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness that affects more than 21 million
people worldwide. Both genetics and the environment play a role in its etiology and …

Role of polyinosinic: polycytidylic acid-induced maternal immune activation and subsequent immune challenge in the behaviour and microglial cell trajectory in adult …

K Chamera, E Trojan, K Kotarska… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Multiple lines of evidence support the pathogenic role of maternal immune activation (MIA)
in the occurrence of the schizophrenia-like disturbances in offspring. While in the brain the …

Maternal Immune Activation Sensitizes Male Offspring Rats to Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Microglial Deficits Involving the Dysfunction of CD200–CD200R and …

K Chamera, M Szuster-Głuszczak, E Trojan… - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
Early life challenges resulting from maternal immune activation (MIA) may exert persistent
effects on the offspring, including the development of psychiatric disorders, such as …

Sensorimotor gating deficits in schizophrenia: advancing our understanding of the phenotype, its neural circuitry and genetic substrates

NR Swerdlow, GA Light - Schizophrenia research, 2018 - Elsevier
In her 1936 report of paired-pulse blink inhibition in 13 Yale undergraduate men, Helen
Peak described “quantitative variation in amount of inhibition of the second response …

Stress exposure in dopamine D4 receptor knockout mice induces schizophrenia-like behaviors via disruption of GABAergic transmission

T Tan, W Wang, J Williams, K Ma, Q Cao… - Schizophrenia …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
A combination of genetic and environmental risk factors has been considered as the
pathogenic cause for mental disorders including schizophrenia. Here, we sought to find out …

A novel commentary: Investigation of the role of a balance between neurotrophic and apoptotic proteins in the pathogenesis of psychosis via the tPA-BDNF pathway

UH Yesilkaya, S Gica, BG Tasdemir… - Journal of Psychiatric …, 2021 - Elsevier
Objective Many hypotheses have put forward to better understand the pathogenesis of
schizophrenia (SZ), such as synaptic pruning, stress-diathesis, neurodevelopment …

Juvenile social isolation leads to schizophrenia-like behaviors via excess lactate production by astrocytes

L Sun, L Min, M Li, F Shao - Brain Research Bulletin, 2021 - Elsevier
Repeated early environmental deprivation is regarded as a typical paradigm to mimic the
behavioral abnormalities and brain dysfunction that occur in psychiatric disorders …