Background Emerging data suggest that alterations in gut fungi may be associated with the
pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In healthy individuals, gut commensal …

Genetically modified Lactococcus lactis bacteria have been engineered as a tool to deliver
bioactive proteins to mucosal tissues as a means to exert both local and systemic effects …

Background: Changes in cytokine expression have been frequently found in patients with
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Cytokine values outside the normal range may be …

Introduction Several factors, such as trough serum anti-TNF levels, have been associated
with response to therapy in Crohn's disease. However, this association is observed after …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the small
intestine, colon, and rectum. We evaluated associations between the interleukin 10 (IL-10) …

Background The involvement of cytokines in pathogenesis of pseudoexfoliation syndrome
and glaucoma has been demonstrated in several studies. The aim of the present study was …

Innate and adaptive immune responses exert their role in CIDP pathogenesis through
cytokine production. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) may alter cytokine gene …

Objective: Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are the two clinical forms of inflammatory
bowel disease (IBD). Diverse studies have shown the association of single nucleotide …

Human pathogen Campylobacter jejuni is a significant risk factor for the development of long-
term intestinal dysfunction although the cellular and molecular mechanisms remain scantily …

The main aim of this study was to investigate the association between 5 polymorphisms of
the interleukin 10 (IL10) gene and body composition parameters in physically active young …