Messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccines against COVID‐19 are the first authorized biological
preparations developed using this platform. During the pandemic, their administration has …

The COVID-19 pandemic has been met with an unprecedented response from the scientific
community, leading to the development, investigation, and authorization of vaccines and …

Tardigrades are ubiquitous microinvertebrates exhibiting extreme tolerance to various
environmental stressors like low and high temperatures, lack of water, or high radiation …

Background Food fraud poses severe economic and human health risks, and an increasing
body of evidence exists on the topic in low-income countries (LICs). Yet, compared to …

Pharmaceuticals are widely used in Africa due to the high burden of human and animal
diseases. However, a review of the current practices and pollution risks arising from the …

Objective To obtain insights into reducing the shortfall in financing for pandemic
preparedness and response measures, and reducing the risk of another pandemic with …

Wild non-human primates carry many types of RNA viruses, including simian
immunodeficiency virus (SIV), simian foamy virus, simian T-cell leukemia virus, and hepatitis …

Circumstances that precipitate interactions among species that have never interacted during
their evolutionary histories create ideal conditions for the generation of zoonoses. Zoonotic …

Avian influenza (AI) outbreaks pose severe challenges to low and middle-income countries
such as Nepal, Nigeria, Bangladesh, Ghana, South Africa, and Indonesia, leading to …

This study explored a Bayesian belief networks (BBNs) approach, developing two distinct
models for prioritizing the seven indicators related to the “rapid response to and mitigation of …