Growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor 1 regulation of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

LE Dichtel, J Cordoba-Chacon… - The Journal of Clinical …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Patients with obesity have a high prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD),
representing a spectrum of simple steatosis to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), without …

Biological effects of growth hormone on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism

A Vijayakumar, R Novosyadlyy, YJ Wu, S Yakar… - Growth Hormone & IGF …, 2010 - Elsevier
This review will summarize the metabolic effects of growth hormone (GH) on the adipose
tissue, liver, and skeletal muscle with focus on lipid and carbohydrate metabolism. The …

Physical inactivity and obesity underlie the insulin resistance of aging

F Amati, JJ Dubé, PM Coen, M Stefanovic-Racic… - Diabetes …, 2009 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE Age-associated insulin resistance may underlie the higher prevalence of type 2
diabetes in older adults. We examined a corollary hypothesis that obesity and level of …

The intricate role of growth hormone in metabolism

A Vijayakumar, S Yakar, D LeRoith - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2011 - frontiersin.org
Growth hormone (GH), a master regulator of somatic growth, also regulates carbohydrate
and lipid metabolism via complex interactions with insulin and insulin-like growth factor-1 …

Tendon and skeletal muscle matrix gene expression and functional responses to immobilisation and rehabilitation in young males: effect of growth hormone …

AP Boesen, K Dideriksen, C Couppé… - The Journal of …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Key points• Loss of muscle and tendon function during periods of immobilisation and
rehabilitation represents a challenge in clinical medicine.• It is not known to what extent …

The effect of aerobic exercise on intrahepatocellular and intramyocellular lipids in healthy subjects

A Egger, R Kreis, S Allemann, C Stettler, P Diem… - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Background Intrahepatocellular (IHCL) and intramyocellular (IMCL) lipids are ectopic lipid
stores. Aerobic exercise results in IMCL utilization in subjects over a broad range of exercise …

The flexibility of ectopic lipids

H Loher, R Kreis, C Boesch, E Christ - International journal of molecular …, 2016 - mdpi.com
In addition to the subcutaneous and the visceral fat tissue, lipids can also be stored in non-
adipose tissue such as in hepatocytes (intrahepatocellular lipids; IHCL), skeletal …

Growth hormone replacement therapy regulates microRNA-29a and targets involved in insulin resistance

A Galimov, A Hartung, R Trepp, A Mader… - Journal of molecular …, 2015 - Springer
Replacement of growth hormone (GH) in patients suffering from GH deficiency (GHD) offers
clinical benefits on body composition, exercise capacity, and skeletal integrity. However, GH …

The pattern of growth hormone delivery to peripheral tissues determines insulin-like growth factor-1 and lipolytic responses in obese subjects

S Surya, JF Horowitz, N Goldenberg… - The Journal of …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Context: It is unclear whether the pattern of GH delivery to peripheral tissues has important
effects. Objective: The aim of the study was to compare the effects of pulsatile vs. continuous …

[PDF][PDF] Evaluation of glucose metabolism in children with growth hormone deficiency during long-term growth hormone treatment

E Witkowska-Sedek, D Labochka… - J Physiol …, 2018 - jpp.krakow.pl
Growth hormone (GH) affects carbohydrate metabolism through direct negative effect on
insulin sensitivity and indirectly, via insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), which exerts positive …