Recent advances in intelligent wearable medical devices integrating biosensing and drug delivery

M Tan, Y Xu, Z Gao, T Yuan, Q Liu, R Yang… - Advanced …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The primary roles of precision medicine are to perform real‐time examination, administer on‐
demand medication, and apply instruments continuously. However, most current therapeutic …

Diagnosis of multiple sclerosis: progress and challenges

WJ Brownlee, TA Hardy, F Fazekas, DH Miller - The Lancet, 2017 - thelancet.com
The diagnosis of multiple sclerosis is based on neurological symptoms and signs, alongside
evidence of dissemination of CNS lesions in space and time. MRI is often sufficient to …

Serum neurofilament light: a biomarker of neuronal damage in multiple sclerosis

G Disanto, C Barro, P Benkert, Y Naegelin… - Annals of …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Neurofilament light chains (NfL) are unique to neuronal cells, are shed to the
cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), and are detectable at low concentrations in peripheral blood …

Clinical course of multiple sclerosis

S Klineova, FD Lublin - Cold Spring …, 2018 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
The 1996 originally established multiple sclerosis (MS) subtypes, based solely on clinical
impression and consensus, were revised in 2013 to review potential imaging and biological …

Comparison of three analytical platforms for quantification of the neurofilament light chain in blood samples: ELISA, electrochemiluminescence immunoassay and …

J Kuhle, C Barro, U Andreasson, T Derfuss… - Clinical Chemistry and …, 2016 - degruyter.com
Background: Neuronal damage is the morphological substrate of persisting neurological
disability. Neurofilaments (Nf) are specific cytoskeletal proteins of neurons and their …

Outcome measures in clinical trials for multiple sclerosis

CEP van Munster, BMJ Uitdehaag - CNS drugs, 2017 - Springer
Due to the heterogeneous nature of the disease, it is a challenge to capture disease activity
of multiple sclerosis (MS) in a reliable and valid way. Therefore, it can be difficult to assess …

Inflammation-related plasma and CSF biomarkers for multiple sclerosis

J Huang, M Khademi, L Fugger… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
Effective biomarkers for multiple sclerosis diagnosis, assessment of prognosis, and
treatment responses, in particular those measurable in blood, are largely lacking. We have …

Kynurenine pathway metabolomics predicts and provides mechanistic insight into multiple sclerosis progression

CK Lim, A Bilgin, DB Lovejoy, V Tan, S Bustamante… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Activation of the kynurenine pathway (KP) of tryptophan metabolism results from chronic
inflammation and is known to exacerbate progression of neurodegenerative disease. To …

The search for the target antigens of multiple sclerosis, part 1: autoreactive CD4+ T lymphocytes as pathogenic effectors and therapeutic targets

R Hohlfeld, K Dornmair, E Meinl, H Wekerle - The Lancet Neurology, 2016 - thelancet.com
Identification of the target antigens of pathogenic antibodies and T cells is of fundamental
importance for understanding the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis, and for the …

[HTML][HTML] Role of Biomarkers in Risk, Diagnosis, Response to Treatment, and Prognosis of the Autoimmune Diseases

N Ghalamkarpour, AM Fard, A Babazadeh… - Kindle, 2022 - preferpub.org
Over the past three decades, many methods have been developed to evaluate levels of
biomarkers in autoimmune diseases. Early investigations have shown that some biomarkers …