Role of liver sinusoidal endothelial cells in liver diseases

J Gracia-Sancho, E Caparrós… - Nature reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs) form the wall of the hepatic sinusoids. Unlike
other capillaries, they lack an organized basement membrane and have cytoplasm that is …

[HTML][HTML] Liver sinusoidal endothelial cells—gatekeepers of hepatic immunity

S Shetty, PF Lalor, DH Adams - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2018 - nature.com
Liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs) line the low shear, sinusoidal capillary channels
of the liver and are the most abundant non-parenchymal hepatic cell population. LSECs do …

Impaired endothelial autophagy promotes liver fibrosis by aggravating the oxidative stress response during acute liver injury

M Ruart, L Chavarria, G Campreciós… - Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Endothelial dysfunction plays an essential role in liver injury, yet the
phenotypic regulation of liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs) remains unknown …

Liver sinusoidal endothelial cells in hepatic fibrosis

LD DeLeve - Hepatology, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Capillarization, lack of liver sinusoidal endothelial cell (LSEC) fenestration, and formation of
an organized basement membrane not only precedes fibrosis, but is also permissive for …

Hepatic stellate cells: protean, multifunctional, and enigmatic cells of the liver

SL Friedman - Physiological reviews, 2008 - journals.physiology.org
The hepatic stellate cell has surprised and engaged physiologists, pathologists, and
hepatologists for over 130 years, yet clear evidence of its role in hepatic injury and fibrosis …

Pathophysiology of portal hypertension

Y Iwakiri, RJ Groszmann - The Liver: Biology and Pathobiology, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The most frequent cause of portal hypertension is liver cirrhosis, and many of lethal
complications of cirrhosis such as ascites and gastroesophageal variceal hemorrhage are …

[HTML][HTML] The role of sinusoidal endothelial cells in the axis of inflammation and cancer within the liver

AL Wilkinson, M Qurashi, S Shetty - Frontiers in physiology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSEC) form a unique barrier between the liver sinusoids
and the underlying parenchyma, and thus play a crucial role in maintaining metabolic and …

Phenotypic heterogeneity of the endothelium: II. Representative vascular beds

WC Aird - Circulation research, 2007 - Am Heart Assoc
Endothelial cells, which form the inner cellular lining of blood vessels and lymphatics,
display remarkable heterogeneity in structure and function. This is the second of a 2-part …

[HTML][HTML] Vascular pathobiology in chronic liver disease and cirrhosis–current status and future directions

Y Iwakiri, V Shah, DC Rockey - Journal of hepatology, 2014 - Elsevier
Chronic liver disease is associated with remarkable alterations in the intra-and extrahepatic
vasculature. Because of these changes, the fields of liver vasculature and portal …

Role of differentiation of liver sinusoidal endothelial cells in progression and regression of hepatic fibrosis in rats

G Xie, X Wang, L Wang, L Wang, RD Atkinson… - Gastroenterology, 2012 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Capillarization, characterized by loss of differentiation of liver
sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), precedes the onset of hepatic fibrosis. We investigated …