After decades of debate, a mostly satisfactory resolution of relationships among the 11
recognized holometabolan orders of insects has been reached based on nuclear genes …

Although mitogenomes are useful tools for inferring evolutionary history, only a few
representative ones can be used for most Ensifera lineages. Thirty-two ensiferan …

The mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) can help us understand the phylogenetic
relationships within the genus Lethe and the subfamily Satyrinae. In this study, we …

The phylogenetic relationships among the nymphalid subfamilies have largely been
resolved using both morphological and molecular datasets, with the exception of a …

DNA barcodes are very useful for species identification especially when identification by
traditional morphological characters is difficult. However, the short mitochondrial and …

Species determination and definition in eukaryotes have traditionally been based on
morphology, with little focus on genetic differentiation. Molecular methods allow for the …

Simple Summary As it is currently delineated, the subfamily Limenitidinae (Lepidoptera:
Nymphalidae) is comprised of 50 genera with approximately 1100 species. The …

Abstract Junonia lemonias (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Nymphalinae), the lemon pansy, is a
nymphalid butterfly found throughout South and Southeast Asia. Its wings display seasonal …

Nymphalidae is the largest family of butterflies with their phylogenetic relationships not
adequately approached to date. The mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes) of 11 new …

We studied the systematics of the subfamily Limenitidinae (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)
using molecular methods to reconstruct a robust phylogenetic hypothesis. The molecular …