DNA methylation dynamics in health and disease

Y Bergman, H Cedar - Nature structural & molecular biology, 2013 - nature.com
DNA methylation is an epigenetic mark that is erased in the early embryo and then re-
established at the time of implantation. In this Review, dynamics of DNA methylation during …

DNA methylation and gene function

A Razin, AD Riggs - Science, 1980 - science.org
In most higher organisms, DNA is modified after synthesis by the enzymatic conversion of
many cytosine residues to 5-methylcytosine. For several years, control of gene activity by …

Programming of DNA methylation patterns

H Cedar, Y Bergman - Annual review of biochemistry, 2012 - annualreviews.org
DNA methylation represents a form of genome annotation that mediates gene repression by
serving as a maintainable mark that can be used to reconstruct silent chromatin following …

Developmental pattern of gene-specific DNA methylation in the mouse embryo and germ line.

T Kafri, M Ariel, M Brandeis, R Shemer… - Genes & …, 1992 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Methylation patterns of specific genes have been studied by polymerase chain reaction and
found to undergo dynamic changes in the germ line and early embryo. Some CpG sites are …

DNA methylation affects the formation of active chromatin

I Keshet, J Lieman-Hurwitz, H Cedar - Cell, 1986 - cell.com
To study the mechanism of gene repression by DNA methylation, Ml3 gene constructs were
methylated to completion and inserted into mouse L cells by DNA-mediated gene transfer …

Characterization of the level, target sites and inheritance of cytosine methylation in tomato nuclear DNA

R Messeguer, MW Ganal, JC Steffens… - Plant Molecular …, 1991 - Springer
The tomato nuclear genome was determined to have a G+ C content of 37% which is among
the lowest reported for any plant species. Non-coding regions have a G+ C content even …

Genetic implications of somaclonal variation in plants

VM Peschke, RL Phillips - Advances in genetics, 1992 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary This chapter discusses the genetic implications of somaclonal variation
in plants. The chapter investigates the topic of somaclonal variation from two perspectives …

Tissue culture-induced variation and crop improvement

RR Duncan - Advances in agronomy, 1996 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary The selection of regenerants with good agronomic performance
depends on the relative effects of induced and introduced variation during the in vitro …

Zebra fish Dnmt1 and Suv39h1 regulate organ-specific terminal differentiation during development

K Rai, LD Nadauld, S Chidester, EJ Manos… - … and cellular biology, 2006 - Taylor & Francis
DNA methylation and histone methylation are two key epigenetic modifications that help
govern heterochromatin dynamics. The roles for these chromatin-modifying activities in …

Infection with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 upregulates DNA methyltransferase, resulting in de novo methylation of the gamma interferon (IFN-γ) promoter …

JA Mikovits, HA Young, P Vertino, JPJ Issa… - … and cellular biology, 1998 - Am Soc Microbiol
The immune response to pathogens is regulated by a delicate balance of cytokines. The
dysregulation of cytokine gene expression, including interleukin-12, tumor necrosis factor …