Will AI avoid exploitation? Artificial general intelligence and expected utility theory

A Bales - Philosophical Studies, 2023 - Springer
A simple argument suggests that we can fruitfully model advanced AI systems using
expected utility theory. According to this argument, an agent will need to act as if maximising …

Why bounded rationality (in epistemology)?

D Thorstad - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Bounded rationality gets a bad rap in epistemology. It is argued that theories of bounded
rationality are overly context‐sensitive; conventionalist; or dependent on ordinary language …

Structural rationality and the property of coherence

MK Daoust - Pacific Philosophical Quarterly, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
What is structural rationality? Specifically, what is the distinctive feature of structural
requirements of rationality? Some philosophers have argued, roughly, that the distinctive …

Two paradoxes of bounded rationality

D Thorstad - Philosophers' Imprint, 2022 - ora.ox.ac.uk
My aim in this paper is to develop a unified solution to three paradoxes of bounded
rationality. The first is the regress problem that incorporating cognitive bounds into models of …

Imperfection, accuracy, and structural rationality

MK Daoust - Erkenntnis, 2024 - Springer
Structural requirements of rationality prohibit various things, like having inconsistent
combinations of attitudes, having means-end incoherent combinations of attitudes, and so …

The comparison problem for approximating epistemic ideals

MK Daoust - Ratio, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Some epistemologists think that the Bayesian ideals matter because we can approximate
them. That is, our attitudes can be more or less close to the ones of our ideal Bayesian …

Bayesians Commit the Gambler's Fallacy

K Dorst - Available at SSRN 4683064, 2024 - papers.ssrn.com
The gambler's fallacy is the tendency to expect random processes to switch more often than
they actually do—for example, to think that after a string of tails, a heads is more likely. It's …

Being Rational and Being Wrong

K Dorst - 2023 - philpapers.org
Do people tend to be overconfident? Many think so. They've run studies on whether people
are calibrated: whether their average confidence in their opinions matches the proportion of …

Coherence, First-Personal Deliberation, and Crossword Puzzles

MK Daoust - philpapers.org
What is the place of coherence, or structural rationality, in good first-personal deliberation?
According to Kolodny (2005), considerations of coherence are irrelevant to good first …