[HTML][HTML] Multifactorial mechanism of sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity. Role of physical exercise, microbiota and myokines

J Bilski, P Pierzchalski, M Szczepanik, J Bonior… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Obesity and ageing place a tremendous strain on the global healthcare system. Age-related
sarcopenia is characterized by decreased muscular strength, decreased muscle quantity …

[HTML][HTML] PGC-1α as a pivotal factor in lipid and metabolic regulation

CF Cheng, HC Ku, H Lin - International journal of molecular sciences, 2018 - mdpi.com
Traditionally, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1α (PGC-1α), a 91 kDa
transcription factor, regulates lipid metabolism and long-chain fatty acid oxidation by …

[HTML][HTML] Physical exercise-induced myokines and muscle-adipose tissue crosstalk: a review of current knowledge and the implications for health and metabolic …

LG Leal, MA Lopes, ML Batista Jr - Frontiers in physiology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Physical exercise has beneficial effects on metabolic diseases, and a combined therapeutic
regimen of regular exercise and pharmaceutical treatment is often recommended for their …

Effect of bimagrumab vs placebo on body fat mass among adults with type 2 diabetes and obesity: a phase 2 randomized clinical trial

SB Heymsfield, LA Coleman, R Miller… - JAMA network …, 2021 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Antibody blockade of activin type II receptor (ActRII) signaling stimulates skeletal
muscle growth. Previous clinical studies suggest that ActRII inhibition with the monoclonal …

[HTML][HTML] The role of exercise in the interplay between myokines, hepatokines, osteokines, adipokines, and modulation of inflammation for energy substrate …

AM Gonzalez-Gil, L Elizondo-Montemayor - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Exercise is an effective strategy for preventing and treating obesity and its related
cardiometabolic disorders, resulting in significant loss of body fat mass, white adipose tissue …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanism of increased risk of insulin resistance in aging skeletal muscle

J Shou, PJ Chen, WH Xiao - Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2020 - Springer
As age increases, the risk of developing type 2 diabetes increases, which is associated with
senile skeletal muscle dysfunction. During skeletal muscle aging, mitochondrial dysfunction …

[HTML][HTML] Fibro–adipogenic progenitors cross-talk in skeletal muscle: the social network

B Biferali, D Proietti, C Mozzetta, L Madaro - Frontiers in physiology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Skeletal muscle is composed of a large and heterogeneous assortment of cell populations
that interact with each other to maintain muscle homeostasis and orchestrate regeneration …

Muscles, exercise and obesity: skeletal muscle as a secretory organ

BK Pedersen, MA Febbraio - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2012 - nature.com
During the past decade, skeletal muscle has been identified as a secretory organ.
Accordingly, we have suggested that cytokines and other peptides that are produced …

Exercise is the real polypill

C Fiuza-Luces, N Garatachea, NA Berger… - Physiology, 2013 - journals.physiology.org
The concept of a “polypill” is receiving growing attention to prevent cardiovascular disease.
Yet similar if not overall higher benefits are achievable with regular exercise, a drug-free …

The role of exercise-induced myokines in regulating metabolism

JY Huh - Archives of pharmacal research, 2018 - Springer
Exercise has beneficial effects in ameliorating metabolic disorders, and a combined
therapeutic regimen of regular exercise and pharmaceutical treatment is often …