Spatial and temporal trends and effects of contaminants in the Canadian Arctic marine ecosystem: a review

D Muir, B Braune, B DeMarch, R Norstrom… - Science of the Total …, 1999 - Elsevier
Recent studies have added substantially to our knowledge of spatial and temporal trends of
persistent organic pollutants and heavy metals in the Canadian Arctic marine ecosystem …

Genotoxicity: damage to DNA and its consequences

DH Phillips, VM Arlt - … , Clinical and Environmental Toxicology: Volume 1 …, 2009 - Springer
A genotoxin is a chemical or agent that can cause DNA or chromosomal damage. Such
damage in a germ cell has the potential to cause a heritable altered trait (germline mutation) …

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-DNA adducts in humans: relevance as biomarkers for exposure and cancer risk

E Kriek, M Rojas, K Alexandrov, H Bartsch - … Research/Fundamental and …, 1998 - Elsevier
The methodology applied for DNA adducts in humans has become more reliable in recent
years, allowing to detect even background carcinogenic adduct levels in environmentally …

DNA adducts: biological markers of exposure and potential applications to risk assessment

DK La, JA Swenberg - Mutation Research/Reviews in Genetic Toxicology, 1996 - Elsevier
DNA adducts have been investigated extensively during the past decade. This research has
been advanced, in part, by the development of ultrasensitive analytical methods, such as …

Use of DNA adducts to identify human health risk from exposure to hazardous environmental pollutants: the increasing role of mass spectrometry in assessing …

PB Farmer, R Singh - Mutation Research/Reviews in Mutation Research, 2008 - Elsevier
The carcinogens to which humans are exposed are normally in the form of complex
mixtures, and much effort has gone into determining the nature of the most significant …

Mercapturic acids as biomarkers of exposure to electrophilic chemicals: applications to environmental and industrial chemicals

BEN M. DE ROOIJ JAN NM COMMANDEUR NICO PE … - Biomarkers, 1998 - Taylor & Francis
The use of mercapturic acids (N-acetyl-L-cysteine S-conjugates, MAs) in the biological
monitoring of human exposure to environmental and industrial chemicals is receiving more …

Biomarkers of genotoxicity of urban air pollution: overview and descriptive data from a molecular epidemiology study on populations exposed to moderate-to-low …

SA Kyrtopoulos, P Georgiadis, H Autrup… - … /Genetic Toxicology and …, 2001 - Elsevier
Epidemiologic studies indicate that prolonged exposure to high pollution levels is
associated with increased risk of cancer, especially lung cancer. However, under conditions …

Methodologies for bulky DNA adduct analysis and biomonitoring of environmental and occupational exposures

T De Kok, HJJ Moonen, J Van Delft… - … of Chromatography B, 2002 - Elsevier
It is undisputed that DNA adduct formation is one of the key processes in early
carcinogenesis. Therefore, analysis of DNA adduct levels may be one of the best tools …

Molecular epidemiological approaches to the study of the genotoxic effects of urban air pollution

P Georgiadis, SA Kyrtopoulos - Mutation Research/Fundamental and …, 1999 - Elsevier
Direct epidemiological observations suggest that exposure to high levels of urban air
pollution may result in increased risk of lung cancer, sufficient to account for a few (∼ 1–3) …

Metabolic polymorphisms and carcinogen-DNA adduct formation in human populations

KR Kaderlik, FF Kadlubar - Pharmacogenetics and Genomics, 1995 - journals.lww.com
Metabolic polymorphisms have long been recognized as important determinants of
carcinogen susceptibility and recent efforts have shown that interindividual differences in …