The sirtuin family in health and disease

QJ Wu, TN Zhang, HH Chen, XF Yu, JL Lv… - … and Targeted Therapy, 2022 - nature.com
Sirtuins (SIRTs) are nicotine adenine dinucleotide (+)-dependent histone deacetylases
regulating critical signaling pathways in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, and are involved in …

[HTML][HTML] Activation of Nrf2/HO-1 signaling: An important molecular mechanism of herbal medicine in the treatment of atherosclerosis via the protection of vascular …

Q Zhang, J Liu, H Duan, R Li, W Peng, C Wu - Journal of advanced …, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Introduction Recently, Nrf2/HO-1 has received extensive attention as the main
regulatory pathway of intracellular defense against oxidative stress and is considered an …

Epigenetic regulation in cardiovascular disease: mechanisms and advances in clinical trials

Y Shi, H Zhang, S Huang, L Yin, F Wang… - … and Targeted Therapy, 2022 - nature.com
Epigenetics is closely related to cardiovascular diseases. Genome-wide linkage and
association analyses and candidate gene approaches illustrate the multigenic complexity of …

SIRT6 protects smooth muscle cells from senescence and reduces atherosclerosis

MOJ Grootaert, A Finigan, NL Figg, AK Uryga… - Circulation …, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Rationale: Vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) senescence promotes atherosclerosis and
features of plaque instability, in part, through lipid-mediated oxidative DNA damage and …

Sirtuins in atherosclerosis: guardians of healthspan and therapeutic targets

MOJ Grootaert, MR Bennett - Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2022 - nature.com
Sirtuins are NAD+-dependent deacetylase and deacylase enzymes that control important
cellular processes, including DNA damage repair, cellular metabolism, mitochondrial …

[HTML][HTML] Elevation of JAML promotes diabetic kidney disease by modulating podocyte lipid metabolism

Y Fu, Y Sun, M Wang, Y Hou, W Huang, D Zhou… - Cell Metabolism, 2020 - cell.com
Lipid accumulation in podocytes is a major determinant of diabetic kidney disease (DKD)
and identification of potential therapeutic targets by mediating podocyte lipid metabolism …

Emerging roles of SIRT6 in human diseases and its modulators

G Liu, H Chen, H Liu, W Zhang… - Medicinal research …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The biological functions of sirtuin 6 (SIRT6; eg, deacetylation, defatty‐acylation, and mono‐
ADP‐ribosylation) play a pivotal role in regulating lifespan and several fundamental …

[HTML][HTML] Deacetylation of Caveolin-1 by Sirt6 induces autophagy and retards high glucose-stimulated LDL transcytosis and atherosclerosis formation

Y Zhao, X Jia, X Yang, X Bai, Y Lu, L Zhu, W Cheng… - Metabolism, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Atherosclerosis (AS) is the basis of diabetic macrovascular complications. The
plasma low-density lipoprotein (LDL) particles transcytosis across endothelial cells (ECs) …

[HTML][HTML] SIRT6 in aging, metabolism, inflammation and cardiovascular diseases

Z Guo, P Li, J Ge, H Li - Aging and disease, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
As an important NAD+-dependent enzyme, SIRT6 has received significant attention since its
discovery. In view of observations that SIRT6-deficient animals exhibit genomic instability …

Characterization of histone deacetylase mechanisms in cancer development

R Hai, L He, G Shu, G Yin - Frontiers in Oncology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Over decades of studies, accumulating evidence has suggested that epigenetic
dysregulation is a hallmark of tumours. Post-translational modifications of histones are …