Non-opioid analgesics: novel approaches to perioperative analgesia for major spine surgery

LK Dunn, ME Durieux, EC Nemergut - Best practice & research Clinical …, 2016 - Elsevier
Perioperative pain management is a significant challenge following major spine surgery.
Many pathways contribute to perioperative pain, including nociceptive, inflammatory, and …

Outcomes of dexmedetomidine treatment in pediatric patients undergoing congenital heart disease surgery: a meta‐analysis

W Pan, Y Wang, L Lin, G Zhou, X Hua… - Pediatric …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Background Dexmedetomidine decreases cardiac complications in adults undergoing
cardiovascular surgery. This systematic review assessed whether perioperative …

Alpha‐2 adrenergic agonists for the prevention of cardiac complications among adults undergoing surgery

D Duncan, A Sankar, WS Beattie… - Cochrane Database …, 2018 - cochranelibrary.com
Background The surgical stress response plays an important role on the pathogenesis of
perioperative cardiac complications. Alpha‐2 adrenergic agonists attenuate this response …

Dexmedetomidine as a sedative and analgesic adjuvant in spine surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

GG Tsaousi, C Pourzitaki, S Aloisio, F Bilotta - European journal of clinical …, 2018 - Springer
Purpose This systematic review and meta-analysis appraise the clinical evidence on efficacy
and safety of dexmedetomidine (DEX), as a sedative and analgesic adjunct in adult patients …

The effect of intraoperative dexmedetomidine on postoperative catheter-related bladder discomfort in patients undergoing transurethral bladder tumour resection: a …

HC Kim, YH Lee, YT Jeon, JW Hwang… - European Journal of …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
BACKGROUND Catheter-related bladder discomfort (CRBD) due to an indwelling urinary
catheter causes postoperative distress. Dexmedetomidine is used as an anaesthetic …

The effects of dexmedetomidine and remifentanil on hemodynamic stability and analgesic requirement after craniotomy: a randomized controlled trial

S Rajan, MT Hutcherson, DI Sessler… - Journal of …, 2016 - journals.lww.com
Background: Anesthesia for craniotomies should blunt responses to noxious stimuli,
whereas subsequently leaving patients sufficiently alert for early neurological evaluation …

The opioid-sparing effect of intraoperative dexmedetomidine infusion after craniotomy

J Song, Q Ji, Q Sun, T Gao, K Liu… - Journal of Neurosurgical …, 2016 - journals.lww.com
Background: We conducted a randomized trial to evaluate the opioid-sparing effect of an
intraoperative infusion of dexmedetomidine (DEX) after craniotomy. Methods: Sixty adult …

Myocardial protective effects of dexmedetomidine in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: A meta-analysis and systematic review

Z Gong, L Ma, YL Zhong, J Li… - Experimental and …, 2017 - spandidos-publications.com
Arrhythmias are the common complications following cardiac surgery and contribute to
hemodynamic instability, cognitive impairment, thromboembolic events, and congestive …

Effects of Dexmedetomidine on motor-and somatosensory-evoked potentials in patients with thoracic spinal cord tumor: a randomized controlled trial

Y Li, L Meng, Y Peng, H Qiao, L Guo, R Han… - BMC …, 2015 - Springer
Background We hypothesized that the addition of dexmedetomidine in a clinically relevant
dose to propofol-remifentanil anesthesia regimen does not exert an adverse effect on motor …

Perioperative care of patients undergoing major complex spinal instrumentation surgery: clinical practice guidelines from the Society for Neuroscience in …

SN Blacker, A Vincent, M Burbridge… - Journal of …, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Evidence-based standardization of the perioperative management of patients undergoing
complex spine surgery can improve outcomes such as enhanced patient satisfaction …