Particulate matter (PM) pollution is one of the pressing environmental concerns confronting
human civilization in the face of the Anthropocene era. Plants are continuously exposed to …

High concentration of particulate matter (PM) threatens public health and the environment.
Increasing traffic in the city is one of the main factors for increased PM in the air. Urban …

Particulate matter (PM) is the most dangerous form of air pollution and is known to cause
severe health problems to humans. Plants as biological filters can reduce PM in urban areas …

Particulate matter (PM) is the most dangerous type of air pollutant and is harmful to human
health. Plants can be used as a biofilter to remove PM from the atmosphere and improve air …

Background and objective: Particulate matter (PM) is the most dangerous form of air
pollution, and causes many diseases. Plants act as bio-filters to help reduce PM in the …

Particulate matter (PM) is the most dangerous air pollutant that adversely affects health.
Increasing PM in urban areas is a big problem that must be solved. This study analyzed the …

Abstract Fine particulate matter (PM2. 5) concentration, a crucial indicator reflecting changes
in air quality, has frequently been used in previous studies. However, the effects of large …

Airborne particles (dust pollution) pose a significant threat to both human and plant
populations. Plant leaves act as crucial biofilters, capturing significant amounts of air …

Climate change hazards including droughts and floods are adversely affecting crop
productivity and food security among Kenyan smallholder farmers. This article analyzes …

In Erbil City, Northern Iraq, an evaluation was conducted to determine the pollution level and
health effects caused by heavy metals found in dust collected from tree leaves. Throughout …