What is West syndrome?

O Dulac - Brain and Development, 2001 - Elsevier
The combination of axial spasms in clusters, hypsarrhythmia, and psychomotor delay
beginning in the first year of life defines West syndrome. Variants of this classical triad …

Symptomatology of infantile spasms

K Watanabe, T Negoro, A Okumura - Brain and Development, 2001 - Elsevier
Epileptic spasms in West syndrome consist of a brief phasic contraction followed by a
gradually relaxing tonic component, associated with typical ictal electroencephalographic …

Focal features in West syndrome indicating candidacy for surgery

U Kramer, WC Sue, MA Mikati - Pediatric neurology, 1997 - Elsevier
A subgroup of patients with West syndrome (WS) also have focal features, and some of
these patients respond to surgical intervention. To determine the incidence of focal features …

West syndrome due to perinatal insults

R Cusmai, S Ricci, JM Pinard, P Plouin, G Fariello… - …, 1993 - Wiley Online Library
Clinical, neuroradiological data and outcome of epilepsy of 32 patients with symptomatic
infantile spasms caused by perinatal insults are reported. Neuroradiological investigations …

The clinical problem of hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia and resultant infantile spasms

A Kumaran, S Kar, RR Kapoor, K Hussain - Pediatrics, 2010 - publications.aap.org
Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia (HH) is a cause of severe hypoglycemia in the newborn
and infancy period and is associated with a high risk of neurologic handicap and epilepsy …

Time interval from a brain insult to the onset of infantile spasms

MA Guggenheim, JD Frost Jr, RA Hrachovy - Pediatric neurology, 2008 - Elsevier
The temporal latency between an encephalopathic event and the onset of infantile spasms
cannot be determined in the majority of symptomatic cases (eg genetic conditions, cerebral …

Twenty‐four‐hour ambulatory EEG monitoring in infantile spasms

P Plouin, O Dulac, C Jalin, C Chiron - Epilepsia, 1993 - Wiley Online Library
Twenty‐four‐hour ambulatory EEG (AEEG) recordings were performed in 74 infants with
West Syndrome (WS) who had not received corticosteroids before the recording. EEG …

Long-term EEG monitoring for difficult seizure problems

JF Donat - Journal of Child Neurology, 1994 - journals.sagepub.com
Long-term electroencephalographic (EEG) monitoring, initially popular in the form of 24-hour
video-EEG telemetries developed for the evaluation of patients who were candidates for …

Epileptic spasms in paediatric post‐traumatic epilepsy at a tertiary referral centre

JT Park, HT Chugani - Epileptic Disorders, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Aim. To recognize epileptic spasms (ES) as a seizure type after traumatic brain injury (TBI),
accidental or non‐accidental, in infants and children. In the process, we aim to gain some …

Traitement des spasmes infantiles par vigabatrin en première intention et en monothérapie: à propos de 70 nourrissons

N Villeneuve, C Soufflet, P Plouin, C Chiron… - Archives de pédiatrie, 1998 - Elsevier
Résumé Les stéroïdes (ACTH ou hydrocortisone), associés ou non au valproate de sodium,
sont encore actuellement le traitement de référence des spasmes infantiles. À partir de …