Collagen, classically derived from animal tissue, is an all-important protein material widely
used in biomedical materials, cosmetics, fodder, food, etc. The production of recombinant …

More than 200 million tons of plant oils and animal fats are produced annually worldwide
from oil, crops, and the rendered animal fat industry. Triacylglycerol, an abundant energy …

Squalene is an important triterpene with a wide range of applications. Given the growing
market demand for squalene, the development of microbial cell factories capable of …

In recent times, there has been a growing interest in exploring microbial strains that exhibit
enhanced erythritol productivity. Nonetheless, the lack of advanced synthetic biology tools …

Gastrodin, a phenolic glycoside, is a prominent component of Gastrodia elata, which is
renowned for its sedative, hypnotic, anticonvulsant, and neuroprotective activities …

Indole is a heterocyclic compound formed by the fusion of a benzene ring and pyrrole ring,
which has rich biological activity. Many indole-containing compounds have been sold on the …

C13-apocarotenoids are naturally derived from the C9–C10 (C9′–C10′) double-bond
cleavage of carotenoids by carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases (CCDs). As high-value …

Highlights•Systems metabolic engineering has enabled microbial-based carotenoids
production.•Metabolic flux optimization and enzyme assembly can enhance carotenoids …

Highlights•Nonmodel eukaryotes feature superior characteristics conducive to biofuel
production.•Nonmodel eukaryotes have been engineered to produce bioethanol and …

The Bryonia genus (Cucurbitaceae) is divided into 13 plants considered medicinal species
with a significant pharmacological value fortreating as well as preventing various ailments …