Untangling the cortico-thalamo-cortical loop: cellular pieces of a knotty circuit puzzle

GMG Shepherd, N Yamawaki - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2021 - nature.com
Functions of the neocortex depend on its bidirectional communication with the thalamus, via
cortico-thalamo-cortical (CTC) loops. Recent work dissecting the synaptic connectivity in …

Neurocognitive and neurophysiological functions related to ACL injury: a framework for neurocognitive approaches in rehabilitation and return-to-sports tests

D Piskin, A Benjaminse, P Dimitrakis… - Sports Health, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Context: Only 55% of the athletes return to competitive sports after an anterior cruciate
ligament (ACL) injury. Athletes younger than 25 years who return to sports have a second …

[HTML][HTML] Restoring after central nervous system injuries: neural mechanisms and translational applications of motor recovery

Z Gao, Z Pang, Y Chen, G Lei, S Zhu, G Li, Y Shen… - Neuroscience …, 2022 - Springer
Central nervous system (CNS) injuries, including stroke, traumatic brain injury, and spinal
cord injury, are leading causes of long-term disability. It is estimated that more than half of …

[HTML][HTML] Circuit organization of the excitatory sensorimotor loop through hand/forelimb S1 and M1

N Yamawaki, MG Raineri Tapies, A Stults, GA Smith… - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
Sensory-guided limb control relies on communication across sensorimotor loops. For active
touch with the hand, the longest loop is the transcortical continuation of ascending …

The evolution of hand proprioceptive and motor impairments in the sub-acute phase after stroke

M Zbytniewska-Mégret, C Salzmann… - … and Neural Repair, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Background Hand proprioception is essential for fine movements and therefore many
activities of daily living. Although frequently impaired after stroke, it is unclear how hand …

Targeted application of motor learning theory to leverage youth neuroplasticity for enhanced injury-resistance and exercise performance: OPTIMAL PREP

JA Diekfuss, DR Grooms, JA Hogg, H Singh… - Journal of Science in …, 2021 - Springer
Youth athletes are ideal candidates for novel therapeutic motor learning interventions that
leverage the plasticity of the central nervous system to promote desirable biomechanical …

[HTML][HTML] Top-down and bottom-up stimulation techniques combined with action observation treatment in stroke rehabilitation: a perspective

F Qi, MA Nitsche, X Ren, D Wang, L Wang - Frontiers in Neurology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Stroke is a central nervous system disease that causes structural lesions and functional
impairments of the brain, resulting in varying types, and degrees of dysfunction. The bimodal …

[HTML][HTML] Reliable and valid robot-assisted assessments of hand proprioceptive, motor and sensorimotor impairments after stroke

M Zbytniewska, CM Kanzler, L Jordan… - Journal of …, 2021 - Springer
Background Neurological injuries such as stroke often differentially impair hand motor and
somatosensory function, as well as the interplay between the two, which leads to limitations …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting sensory and motor integration for recovery of movement after CNS injury

AS Asan, JR McIntosh, JB Carmel - Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The central nervous system (CNS) integrates sensory and motor information to acquire
skilled movements, known as sensory-motor integration (SMI). The reciprocal interaction of …

Motor imagery based brain-computer interface control of continuous passive motion for wrist extension recovery in chronic stroke patients

RR Lu, MX Zheng, J Li, TH Gao, XY Hua, G Liu… - Neuroscience …, 2020 - Elsevier
Motor recovery of wrist and fingers is still a great challenge for chronic stroke survivors. The
present study aimed to verify the efficiency of motor imagery based brain-computer interface …