With the increasing prevalence of Parkinson's disease (PD), there is an immediate need to
interdict disease signs and symptoms. In recent years this need was met through therapeutic …

Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is a non-specific exaggerated defense
response caused by infectious or non-infectious stressors such as trauma, burn, surgery …

The severity and long-term consequences of brain damage in traumatic brain injured (TBI)
patients urgently calls for better neuroprotective/neuroreparative strategies for this …

Exosomes play an important role in intercellular communication by delivering
microribonucleic acids (miRNAs) to recipient cells. Previous studies have demonstrated that …

Introduction Chronic neuroinflammation can exist for months to years following traumatic
brain injury (TBI), although the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Methods …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is an important reason of neurological damage and has high
morbidity and mortality rates. The secondary damage caused by TBI leads to a poor clinical …

Central nervous system (CNS) lesions are major causes of human death and disability
worldwide, and they cause different extents of motor and sensory dysfunction in patients …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of death and disability in children and
young adults, yet there are currently no treatments available that prevent the secondary …

Abstract Muscularis Externa Macrophages (ME-Macs) and enteric glial cells (EGCs) are
closely associated cell types in the bowel wall, and important interactions are thought to …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of death and disability and a global public
health challenge. Every year more than 50 million people suffer a TBI, and it is estimated …