The synthesis and functionalization of iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) is versatile, which
has enhanced the interest in studying them as theranostic agents over recent years. As …

Cancer immunotherapy is a novel approach to cancer treatment that leverages components
of the immune system as opposed to chemotherapeutics or radiation. Cell migration is an …

Upon contact with biological fluids like serum, a protein corona (PC) complex forms on iron
oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) in physiological environments and the proteins it contains …

Cerium dioxide nanoparticles have a special place among engineered nanomaterials due to
the wide range of their enzyme-like activities. They possess SOD-, catalase-and peroxidase …

A robust comprehension of phagocytosis is crucial for understanding its importance in innate
immunity. A detailed description of the molecular mechanisms that lead to the uptake and …

Over the last 20 years, iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) have been the subject of increasing
investigation due to their potential use as theranostic agents. Their unique physical …

There is a global research interest in metal nanoparticles (MNPs) due to their diverse
applications, rapidly increasing use, and increased presence in the aquatic environment …

Macrophages play critical roles in tumor progression. In the tumor microenvironment,
macrophages display highly diverse phenotypes and may perform antitumorigenic or …

Although the key factor affecting the biocompatibility of IONPs is the core size, there is a lack
of regular investigation concerning the impact of the parameter on the toxicity of these …

The incorporation of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) in biomedical and consumer
products has been growing, leading to increased human exposure. Previous research was …