[HTML][HTML] Changes and stability of hand nicotine levels in children of smokers: Associations with urinary biomarkers, reported child tobacco smoke exposure, and home …

GE Matt, AL Merianos, L Stone, C Wullenweber… - Environment …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Exposure to thirdhand smoke (THS) residue takes place through inhalation,
ingestion, and dermal transfer. Hand nicotine levels have been proposed to measure THS …

Remediation of Thirdhand Tobacco Smoke with Ozone: Probing Deep Reservoirs in Carpets

X Tang, C Gambier, N López-Gálvez… - Environmental …, 2023 - ACS Publications
We assessed the efficacy of ozonation as an indoor remediation strategy by evaluating how
a carpet serves as a sink and long-term source of thirdhand tobacco smoke (THS) while …