Anti-obesity drug discovery: advances and challenges

TD Müller, M Blüher, MH Tschöp… - Nature Reviews Drug …, 2022 - nature.com
Enormous progress has been made in the last half-century in the management of diseases
closely integrated with excess body weight, such as hypertension, adult-onset diabetes and …

Polygenic risk scores for cardiovascular disease: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association

JW O'Sullivan, S Raghavan, C Marquez-Luna… - Circulation, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Cardiovascular disease is the leading contributor to years lost due to disability or premature
death among adults. Current efforts focus on risk prediction and risk factor mitigation ‚which …

The gut microbiota in prediabetes and diabetes: a population-based cross-sectional study

H Wu, V Tremaroli, C Schmidt, A Lundqvist, LM Olsson… - Cell metabolism, 2020 - cell.com
The link between the gut microbiota and type 2 diabetes (T2D) warrants further investigation
because of known confounding effects from antidiabetic treatment. Here, we profiled the gut …

Therapeutic opportunities for pancreatic β-cell ER stress in diabetes mellitus

J Yong, JD Johnson, P Arvan, J Han… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Diabetes mellitus is characterized by the failure of insulin-secreting pancreatic β-cells (or β-
cell death) due to either autoimmunity (type 1 diabetes mellitus) or failure to compensate for …

Multi-ethnic genome-wide association study for atrial fibrillation

C Roselli, MD Chaffin, LC Weng, S Aeschbacher… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Atrial fibrillation (AF) affects more than 33 million individuals worldwide and has a complex
heritability. We conducted the largest meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies …

Genetic markers of type 2 diabetes: Progress in genome‐wide association studies and clinical application for risk prediction: 2 型糖尿病的遗传标记: 风险预测的全 …

X Wang, G Strizich, Y Hu, T Wang… - Journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
摘要2 型糖尿病已经成为全球公共卫生的主要挑战. 迄今为止, 通过全基因组关联研究(genome‐
wide association studies, GWAS) 总共已经鉴定出了83 个2 型糖尿病易感位点. 为了发现2 …

Predicting type 2 diabetes using logistic regression and machine learning approaches

RD Joshi, CK Dhakal - … journal of environmental research and public …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common human diseases worldwide and may cause
several health-related complications. It is responsible for considerable morbidity, mortality …

The genetic architecture of type 2 diabetes

C Fuchsberger, J Flannick, TM Teslovich, A Mahajan… - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
The genetic architecture of common traits, including the number, frequency, and effect sizes
of inherited variants that contribute to individual risk, has been long debated. Genome-wide …

Association analyses identify 38 susceptibility loci for inflammatory bowel disease and highlight shared genetic risk across populations

JZ Liu, S Van Sommeren, H Huang, SC Ng, R Alberts… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are the two main forms of inflammatory bowel disease
(IBD). Here we report the first trans-ancestry association study of IBD, with genome-wide or …

Type 2 diabetes mellitus

RA DeFronzo, E Ferrannini, L Groop… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2015 - nature.com
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is an expanding global health problem, closely linked to
the epidemic of obesity. Individuals with T2DM are at high risk for both microvascular …