Insights into epigenetic patterns in mammalian early embryos

R Xu, C Li, X Liu, S Gao - Protein & cell, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Mammalian fertilization begins with the fusion of two specialized gametes, followed by major
epigenetic remodeling leading to the formation of a totipotent embryo. During the …

Epigenome in early mammalian development: inheritance, reprogramming and establishment

Q Xu, W Xie - Trends in cell biology, 2018 - cell.com
Drastic epigenetic reprogramming takes place during preimplantation development, leading
to the conversion of terminally differentiated gametes to a totipotent embryo. Deficiencies in …

Stella safeguards the oocyte methylome by preventing de novo methylation mediated by DNMT1

Y Li, Z Zhang, J Chen, W Liu, W Lai, B Liu, X Li, L Liu… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Postnatal growth of mammalian oocytes is accompanied by a progressive gain of DNA
methylation, which is predominantly mediated by DNMT3A, a de novo DNA …

SETD2 regulates the maternal epigenome, genomic imprinting and embryonic development

Q Xu, Y Xiang, Q Wang, L Wang, J Brind'Amour… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
The oocyte epigenome plays critical roles in mammalian gametogenesis and
embryogenesis. Yet, how it is established remains elusive. Here, we report that histone …

Nurse cell–derived small RNAs define paternal epigenetic inheritance in Arabidopsis

J Long, J Walker, W She, B Aldridge, H Gao, S Deans… - Science, 2021 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Epigenetic modifications to chromatin, such as the methylation of DNA
cytosines, carry regulatory information across the generations in plants and animals …

Polycomb group proteins regulate chromatin architecture in mouse oocytes and early embryos

Z Du, H Zheng, YK Kawamura, K Zhang, J Gassler… - Molecular cell, 2020 - cell.com
In mammals, chromatin organization undergoes drastic reorganization during oocyte
development. However, the dynamics of three-dimensional chromatin structure in this …

[HTML][HTML] Rebooting the epigenomes during mammalian early embryogenesis

W Xia, W Xie - Stem cell reports, 2020 - cell.com
Upon fertilization, terminally differentiated gametes are transformed to a totipotent zygote,
which gives rise to an embryo. How parental epigenetic memories are inherited and …

Advantages of vitrification preservation in assisted reproduction and potential influences on imprinted genes

H Chen, L Zhang, L Meng, L Liang, C Zhang - Clinical Epigenetics, 2022 - Springer
Cryopreservation has important application in assisted reproductive technology (ART). The
vitrification technique has been widely used in the cryopreservation of oocytes and embryos …

Epigenetics of pregnancy: looking beyond the DNA code

D Zuccarello, U Sorrentino, V Brasson, L Marin… - Journal of assisted …, 2022 - Springer
Epigenetics is the branch of genetics that studies the different mechanisms that influence
gene expression without direct modification of the DNA sequence. An ever-increasing …

Air pollution associated epigenetic modifications: Transgenerational inheritance and underlying molecular mechanisms

A Shukla, N Bunkar, R Kumar, A Bhargava… - Science of The Total …, 2019 - Elsevier
Air pollution is one of the leading causes of deaths in Southeast Asian countries including
India. Exposure to air pollutants affects vital cellular mechanisms and is intimately linked …