miRNAs as biomarkers in diabetes: moving towards precision medicine

MA Angelescu, O Andronic, SO Dima… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a complex metabolic disease with many specifically related
complications. Early diagnosis of this disease could prevent the progression to overt disease …

Support provided by caregivers for community-dwelling diabetic hispanic adults with intellectual disabilities and comorbid conditions

P Rawat, U Sehar, J Bisht, PH Reddy - International Journal of Molecular …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Diabetes is an age-related chronic health condition and a major public health concern.
Diabetes is one of the significant causes of morbidity and mortality and a major contributing …

[HTML][HTML] Gallstones, cholecystectomy, and kidney cancer: observational and mendelian randomization results based on large cohorts

E Kharazmi, D Scherer, F Boekstegers, Q Liang… - Gastroenterology, 2023 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Gallstones (cholelithiasis) constitute a major health burden with high
costs related to surgical removal of the gallbladder (cholecystectomy), generally indicated …

[HTML][HTML] High-fat diet plus HNF1A variant promotes polyps by activating β-catenin in early-onset colorectal cancer

H Song, RA Sontz, MJ Vance, JM Morris, S Sheriff… - JCI insight, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The incidence of early-onset colorectal cancer (EO-CRC) is rising and is poorly understood.
Lifestyle factors and altered genetic background possibly contribute. Here, we performed …

Comprehensive Molecular Evaluation of HNF-1 Alpha, miR-27a, and miR-146 Gene Variants and Their Link with Predisposition and Progression in Type 2 Diabetes …

R Mir, I Elfaki, ME Elangeeb, MS Moawadh… - Journal of Personalized …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Background: Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a metabolic condition induced by insulin resistance
and pancreatic beta cell dysfunction. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have biological significance …

Perspectives on genetic studies of type 2 diabetes from the genome‐wide association studies era to precision medicine

M Imamura, S Maeda - Journal of Diabetes Investigation, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Genome‐wide association studies (GWAS) have facilitated a substantial and rapid increase
in the number of confirmed genetic susceptibility variants for complex diseases …

Dominant-negative HNF1α mutant promotes liver steatosis and inflammation by regulating hepatic complement factor D

M Liu, L Liu, H Guo, X Fan, T Liu, C Xu, Z He, Y Song… - Iscience, 2023 - cell.com
Patients with HNF1A variants may develop liver steatosis, while the underlying mechanism
is still unclear. Here, we established a mouse model carrying the dominant-negative HNF1α …

Maturity-onset diabetes of the young: Mutations, physiological consequences, and treatment options

H Younis, SE Ha, BG Jorgensen, A Verma… - Journal of Personalized …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) is a rare form of diabetes which affects
between 1% and 5% of diagnosed diabetes cases. Clinical characterizations of MODY …

HNF1A induces glioblastoma by upregulating EPS8 and activating PI3K/AKT signaling pathway

G Yang, F Su, B Han, H Su, C Guo, S Yu… - Biochemical …, 2024 - Elsevier
Despite the exact biological role of HNF1 homolog A (HNF1A) in the regulatory mechanism
of glioblastoma (GBM), the molecular mechanism, especially the downstream regulation as …

Functional interrogation of twenty type 2 diabetes-associated genes using isogenic human embryonic stem cell-derived β-like cells

D Xue, N Narisu, DL Taylor, M Zhang, C Grenko… - Cell Metabolism, 2023 - cell.com
Genetic studies have identified numerous loci associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D), but the
functional roles of many loci remain unexplored. Here, we engineered isogenic knockout …