The native tissues are complex structures consisting of different cell types, extracellular
matrix materials, and biomolecules. Traditional tissue engineering strategies have not been …

Cellulose is a naturally abundant organic polymer used by many researchers in establishing
various biomedical applications due to its biocompatibility, biodegradability, low toxicity, and …

Abstract 3D cell-printing technique has been under spotlight as an appealing biofabrication
platform due to its ability to precisely pattern living cells in pre-defined spatial locations. In …

Alginate hydrogel has plausible applications in drug delivery, wound dressing, and tissue
regeneration due to its good gelation and biocompatibility properties. However, scaffolds …

During 3D bioprinting, when the gravitational force exceeds the buoyant force, cell
sedimentation will be induced, resulting in local cell concentration change and cell …

Additive manufacturing, or 3D printing, has made incredible steps over the last 30 years and
is now being widely used for healthcare applications. There has been increasing research …

Additive manufacturing technology has been developed in the manufacturing industry;
however, limited choice of materials and low printing speeds in large-scale production make …

Biofabrication of a complex structure such as ear pinna is not precise with currently available
techniques. Auricular deformities (eg microtia) can cause physical, social as well as …

Extrusion-based bioprinting (EBB) is a biofabrication technique that has been widely used
by researchers in the last two decades, mainly due to its versatility, ease to use, and low …

In recent decades, significant progress has been made in liver tissue engineering through
the use of 3D bioprinting technology. This technology offers the ability to create personalized …