The endothelium, a cellular monolayer lining the blood vessel wall, plays a critical role in
maintaining multiorgan health and homeostasis. Endothelial functions in health include …

Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a clinical syndrome caused by infection
with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Patients with severe …

Over the past 16 years, three coronaviruses (CoVs), severe acute respiratory syndrome CoV
(SARS-CoV) in 2002, Middle East respiratory syndrome CoV (MERS-CoV) in 2012 and …

Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), with a high prevalence rate, has rapidly
infected millions of people around the world. Since viral infections can disrupt the …

Introduction Since the start of the pandemic, millions of people have been infected, with
thousands of deaths. Many foci worldwide have been identified in retirement nursing homes …

The occurrence of a novel coronavirus known as severe acute respiratory syndrome-
coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), created a serious challenge worldwide. SARS-CoV-2 has …

Background Coagulopathy and thromboembolic events are among the complications of
Corona Virus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Abnormal coagulation parameters in COVID-19 …

At the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, the lung was recognized as the main target
organ; now, new evidence suggests that SARS-CoV-2 infection leads to vascular disease. In …

Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the third type of coronavirus pneumonia
after severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle East respiratory syndrome …

Sepsis is a continuing problem in modern healthcare, with a relatively high prevalence, and
a significant mortality rate worldwide. Currently, no specific anti-sepsis treatment exists …