The human gastrointestinal tract is inhabited by the largest microbial community within the
human body consisting of trillions of microbes called gut microbiota. The normal flora is the …

Curcumin is the major biologically active polyphenolic constituent in the turmeric plant
(Curcuma longa) that has been shown to have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory …

Depression is one of the most serious chronic psychiatric disorders affecting people
worldwide. Subthreshold depression (SD) is a form of subclinical depression with increased …

Relationship between drugs and microbiota is bilateral. Proper composition thus function of
microbiota is a key to some medications used in modern medicine. However, there is also …

Psychobiotics are modulators of the Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis (MGBA) with promising
benefits to mental health. Lifestyle behaviors are established modulators of both mental …

Background Psychobiotic bacteria are probiotics able to influence stress-related behavior,
sleep, and cognitive outcomes. Several in vitro and human studies were performed to …

(1) Background: studies have shown that some patients experience mental deterioration
after bariatric surgery.(2) Methods: We examined whether the use of probiotics and …

Patients with “post-COVID” syndrome manifest with a variety of signs and symptoms that
continue/develop after acute COVID-19. Among the most common are gastrointestinal (GI) …

The milk fat globule membrane (MFGM) contains bioactive proteins, carbohydrates, and
lipids. Polar lipids found in the MFGM play a critical role in maintaining cell membrane …

The neuropsychiatric effects of probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics have been gaining
attention since the rise of microbial-gut-brain axis research. Nevertheless, some of the …