[HTML][HTML] Targeting the biology of aging with mTOR inhibitors

JB Mannick, DW Lamming - Nature Aging, 2023 - nature.com
Inhibition of the protein kinase mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) with the Food and
Drug Administration (FDA)-approved therapeutic rapamycin promotes health and longevity …

Animal models of obesity and diabetes mellitus

M Kleinert, C Clemmensen, SM Hofmann… - Nature Reviews …, 2018 - nature.com
More than one-third of the worldwide population is overweight or obese and therefore at risk
of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus. In order to mitigate this pandemic, safer and more …

[HTML][HTML] Loss of epigenetic information as a cause of mammalian aging

JH Yang, M Hayano, PT Griffin, JA Amorim… - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
All living things experience an increase in entropy, manifested as a loss of genetic and
epigenetic information. In yeast, epigenetic information is lost over time due to the …

Spermidine activates mitochondrial trifunctional protein and improves antitumor immunity in mice

M Al-Habsi, K Chamoto, K Matsumoto, N Nomura… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Spermidine (SPD) delays age-related pathologies in various organisms. SPD
supplementation overcame the impaired immunotherapy against tumors in aged mice by …

[HTML][HTML] Time-restricted feeding prevents obesity and metabolic syndrome in mice lacking a circadian clock

A Chaix, T Lin, HD Le, MW Chang, S Panda - Cell metabolism, 2019 - cell.com
Increased susceptibility of circadian clock mutant mice to metabolic diseases has led to the
idea that a molecular clock is necessary for metabolic homeostasis. However, these mice …

[HTML][HTML] mTOR as a central regulator of lifespan and aging

D Papadopoli, K Boulay, L Kazak, M Pollak… - …, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The mammalian/mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a key component of cellular
metabolism that integrates nutrient sensing with cellular processes that fuel cell growth and …

[HTML][HTML] Restoration of energy homeostasis by SIRT6 extends healthy lifespan

A Roichman, S Elhanati, MA Aon, I Abramovich… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Aging leads to a gradual decline in physical activity and disrupted energy homeostasis. The
NAD+-dependent SIRT6 deacylase regulates aging and metabolism through mechanisms …

Branched chain amino acids, aging and age-related health

DG Le Couteur, SM Solon-Biet, VC Cogger… - Ageing research …, 2020 - Elsevier
Branched chain amino acids (BCAA: leucine, valine, isoleucine) have key physiological
roles in the regulation of protein synthesis, metabolism, food intake and aging. Many studies …

[HTML][HTML] Fasting activates fatty acid oxidation to enhance intestinal stem cell function during homeostasis and aging

MM Mihaylova, CW Cheng, AQ Cao, S Tripathi… - Cell stem cell, 2018 - cell.com
Diet has a profound effect on tissue regeneration in diverse organisms, and low caloric
states such as intermittent fasting have beneficial effects on organismal health and age …

[HTML][HTML] Comprehensive multi-omics analysis reveals mitochondrial stress as a central biological hub for spaceflight impact

WA da Silveira, H Fazelinia, SB Rosenthal, EC Laiakis… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Spaceflight is known to impose changes on human physiology with unknown molecular
etiologies. To reveal these causes, we used a multi-omics, systems biology analytical …