In the race for a safe and effective vaccine against coronavirus disease (COVID)-19,
pharmaceutical formulation science plays a critical role throughout the development …

The concept of stimulating the body's immune response is the basis underlying vaccination.
Vaccines act by initiating the innate immune response and activating antigen presenting …

Liposomes and liposome-derived nanovesicles such as archaeosomes and virosomes have
become important carrier systems in vaccine development and the interest for liposome …

Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are released spontaneously during growth by many Gram‐
negative bacteria. They present a range of surface antigens in a native conformation and …

Впервые на основе комплексных исследований научно обоснована и
экспериментально доказана целесообразность применения разработанных …

Vaccines activate suitable immune responses to fight against diseases but can possess
limitations such as compromised efficacy and immunogenic responses, poor stability, and …

Bacteriophages (phages) are the most abundant and widely distributed organisms on Earth,
constituting a virtually unlimited resource to explore the development of biomedical …

African swine fever (ASF) is a highly lethal haemorrhagic disease of swine caused by
African swine fever virus (ASFV), a unique and genetically complex virus. The disease …

The development of subunit vaccines has become very attractive in recent years due to their
superior safety profiles as compared to traditional vaccines based on live attenuated or …

Fungal infections include a wide range of opportunistic and invasive diseases. Two of four
major fatal diseases in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are …