Recent advances in exosome-mediated nucleic acid delivery for cancer therapy

Y Zhang, Q Liu, X Zhang, H Huang, S Tang… - Journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Cancer is a leading public health problem worldwide. Its treatment remains a daunting
challenge, although significant progress has been made in existing treatments in recent …

Exosomal circular RNAs: a chief culprit in cancer chemotherapy resistance

X Guo, C Gao, DH Yang, S Li - Drug Resistance Updates, 2023 - Elsevier
Chemotherapy is one of the primary treatments for malignant tumors. However, the acquired
drug resistance hinders clinical efficacy and leads to treatment failure in most patients …

Mechanistic pathogenesis of endothelial dysfunction in diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy

J Yang, Z Liu - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) and diabetic retinopathy (DR) are microvascular complications of
diabetes. Microvascular endothelial cells are thought to be the major targets of …

The functional roles of the circRNA/Wnt axis in cancer

C Xue, G Li, Q Zheng, X Gu, Z Bao, J Lu, L Li - Molecular Cancer, 2022 - Springer
CircRNAs, covalently closed noncoding RNAs, are widely expressed in a wide range of
species ranging from viruses to plants to mammals. CircRNAs were enriched in the Wnt …

Going circular: history, present, and future of circRNAs in cancer

G Pisignano, DC Michael, TH Visal, R Pirlog… - Oncogene, 2023 - nature.com
To date, thousands of highly abundant and conserved single-stranded RNA molecules
shaped into ring structures (circRNAs) have been identified. CircRNAs are multifunctional …

Circular RNA translation, a path to hidden proteome

T Sinha, C Panigrahi, D Das… - Wiley Interdisciplinary …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Functional proteins in the cell are translated from the messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules,
constituting less than 5% of the cellular transcriptome. The majority of the RNA molecules in …

CircRNAs in colorectal cancer: potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets

Y Zhang, J Luo, W Yang, WC Ye - Cell death & disease, 2023 - nature.com
Globally, colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most prevalent cancer and the second leading
cause of cancer-related deaths. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are single-stranded RNA with …

The role of noncoding RNAs in Parkinson's disease: biomarkers and associations with pathogenic pathways

MC Kuo, SCH Liu, YF Hsu, RM Wu - Journal of biomedical science, 2021 - Springer
The discovery of various noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) and their biological implications is a
growing area in cell biology. Increasing evidence has revealed canonical and noncanonical …

ADARs act as potent regulators of circular transcriptome in cancer

H Shen, O An, X Ren, Y Song, SJ Tang, XY Ke… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are produced by head-to-tail back-splicing which is mainly
facilitated by base-pairing of reverse complementary matches (RCMs) in circRNA flanking …

Circular RNAs in immune response and viral infection

L Yan, YG Chen - Trends in Biochemical Sciences, 2020 - cell.com
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a diverse class of RNAs with varying sizes, cellular
abundance, and biological functions. Investigations from the past decade have revealed that …