Genetic load: genomic estimates and applications in non-model animals

G Bertorelle, F Raffini, M Bosse, C Bortoluzzi… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Genetic variation, which is generated by mutation, recombination and gene flow, can reduce
the mean fitness of a population, both now and in the future. This 'genetic load'has been …

[HTML][HTML] Artificial intelligence in hematological diagnostics: Game changer or gadget?

W Walter, C Pohlkamp, M Meggendorfer, N Nadarajah… - Blood Reviews, 2023 - Elsevier
The future of clinical diagnosis and treatment of hematologic diseases will inevitably involve
the integration of artificial intelligence (AI)-based systems into routine practice to support the …

Accurate proteome-wide missense variant effect prediction with AlphaMissense

J Cheng, G Novati, J Pan, C Bycroft, A Žemgulytė… - Science, 2023 - science.org
The vast majority of missense variants observed in the human genome are of unknown
clinical significance. We present AlphaMissense, an adaptation of AlphaFold fine-tuned on …

Ensembl 2023

FJ Martin, MR Amode, A Aneja… - Nucleic acids …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Ensembl (https://www. ensembl. org) has produced high-quality genomic resources
for vertebrates and model organisms for more than twenty years. During that time, our …

Enzyme function prediction using contrastive learning

T Yu, H Cui, JC Li, Y Luo, G Jiang, H Zhao - Science, 2023 - science.org
Enzyme function annotation is a fundamental challenge, and numerous computational tools
have been developed. However, most of these tools cannot accurately predict functional …

Efficient evolution of human antibodies from general protein language models

BL Hie, VR Shanker, D Xu, TUJ Bruun… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Natural evolution must explore a vast landscape of possible sequences for desirable yet
rare mutations, suggesting that learning from natural evolutionary strategies could guide …

Progen2: exploring the boundaries of protein language models

E Nijkamp, JA Ruffolo, EN Weinstein, N Naik, A Madani - Cell systems, 2023 - cell.com
Attention-based models trained on protein sequences have demonstrated incredible
success at classification and generation tasks relevant for artificial-intelligence-driven …

Genome-wide prediction of disease variant effects with a deep protein language model

N Brandes, G Goldman, CH Wang, CJ Ye, V Ntranos - Nature Genetics, 2023 - nature.com
Predicting the effects of coding variants is a major challenge. While recent deep-learning
models have improved variant effect prediction accuracy, they cannot analyze all coding …

Analysis of 6.4 million SARS-CoV-2 genomes identifies mutations associated with fitness

F Obermeyer, M Jankowiak, N Barkas, SF Schaffner… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Repeated emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
variants with increased fitness underscores the value of rapid detection and characterization …

The landscape of tolerated genetic variation in humans and primates

H Gao, T Hamp, J Ede, JG Schraiber, J McRae… - Science, 2023 - science.org
Personalized genome sequencing has revealed millions of genetic differences between
individuals, but our understanding of their clinical relevance remains largely incomplete. To …