Neurotransmitters serve as chemical messengers playing a crucial role in information
processing throughout the nervous system, and are essential for healthy physiological and …

Introduction: Anticholinergics are a class of medicines that block the neurotransmitter,
acetylcholine, in the brain and peripheral tissues. Medicines with anticholinergic activity are …

Although myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) has a specific and
distinctive profile of clinical features, the disease remains an enigma because causal …

Objective Salivary glands are among the most sensitive target organs of medications with
anticholinergic (AC) properties, interrupting the neural stimulation of saliva secretion and …

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) is a dominant neurotrophic factor in the brain
which plays a crucial role in differentiation, regeneration and plasticity mechanisms. Binding …

Cells translate extracellular signals to regulate processes such as differentiation,
metabolism and proliferation, via transmembranar receptors. G protein-coupled receptors …

Neuropsychiatric disorders are multifactorial disorders with diverse aetiological factors.
Identifying treatment targets is challenging because the diseases are resulting from …

Concurrent use of several drugs with potential anticholinergic properties is highly prevalent
in the elderly. Methods to determine the overall anticholinergic drug burden have been …

Background Small vessels have the pivotal role for the brain's autoregulation. The
arteriosclerosis-dependent alteration of the brain perfusion is one of the major determinants …

The present study investigated the effects of quercetin in the impairment of memory and
anxiogenic-like behavior induced by cadmium (Cd) exposure. We also investigated possible …