Hypertension is considered to be the most important risk factor in the development of
cardiovascular disease. An increasing body of evidence suggests that oxidative stress …

Hypertension contributes significantly to worldwide cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.
Hypertension appears to have a complex association with endothelial dysfunction, a …

Metabolism of oxygen by cells generates potentially deleterious reactive oxygen species
(ROS). Under normal conditions the rate and magnitude of oxidant formation is balanced by …

Endothelial cells synthesize and release various factors that regulate angiogenesis,
inflammatory responses, hemostasis, as well as vascular tone and permeability. Endothelial …

During physiological processes molecules undergo chemical changes involving reducing
and oxidizing reactions. A molecule with an unpaired electron can combine with a molecule …

Essential hypertension is a highly prevalent pathological condition that is considered as one
of the most relevant cardiovascular risk factors and is an important cause of morbidity and …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS), including superoxide (· O 2−), hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2),
and hydroxyl anion (OH-), and reactive nitrogen species, such as nitric oxide (NO) and …

Oxidative stress can cause various diseases including inflammation, neurological disorders,
cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. Due to the current search for natural …

Consumption of flavanol-rich dark chocolate (DC) has been shown to decrease blood
pressure (BP) and insulin resistance in healthy subjects, suggesting similar benefits in …

Abstract Traditionally, Asian ginseng or Korean ginseng, Panax ginseng has long been
used in Korea and China to treat various diseases. The main active components of Panax …