Neuropeptides are auxiliary messenger molecules that always co-exist in nerve cells with
one or more small molecule (classic) neurotransmitters. Neuropeptides act both as …

Alcohol‐use disorders are chronically relapsing conditions characterized by cycles of use,
abstinence and relapse. The ventral pallidum (VP) is a key node in the neural circuits …

Small non-coding miRNA act as key regulators of several physiological processes due to
their ability to interact with numerous target mRNA within a network. Whilst several miRNA …

Addiction is a chronic, relapsing disorder characterised by the use of a substance or act to
the point of compulsion. There are a number of medical treatments available for the …

Substance use disorders are a debilitating neuropsychiatric condition, however it remains
unclear why some individuals are at greater risk of substance use disorders than others and …

Neuronal co-transmission is now well-established as an aspect of nervous system function.
However, this was not always the case, and acceptance of this important principle has …

Although animal models cannot broadly represent uniquely human psychiatric or
psychological syndromes such as anxiety, depression, or schizophrenia, behavioral testing …

Characterisation of Alcohol-Seeking Behaviours in Galanin Receptor 3 Knockout Mice
Page 1 Characterisation of Alcohol-Seeking Behaviours in Galanin Receptor 3 Knockout …