The physiology of glucagon-like peptide 1

JJ Holst - Physiological reviews, 2007 - journals.physiology.org
Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) is a 30-amino acid peptide hormone produced in the
intestinal epithelial endocrine L-cells by differential processing of proglucagon, the gene …

The biology of incretin hormones

DJ Drucker - Cell metabolism, 2006 - cell.com
Gut peptides, exemplified by glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent
insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) are secreted in a nutrient-dependent manner and stimulate …

The role of incretins in glucose homeostasis and diabetes treatment

W Kim, JM Egan - Pharmacological reviews, 2008 - ASPET
Incretins are gut hormones that are secreted from enteroendocrine cells into the blood within
minutes after eating. One of their many physiological roles is to regulate the amount of …

Appetite-controlling endocrine systems in teleosts

I Rønnestad, AS Gomes, K Murashita… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Mammalian studies have shaped our understanding of the endocrine control of appetite and
body weight in vertebrates and provided the basic vertebrate model that involves central …

Vagal neurocircuitry and its influence on gastric motility

RA Travagli, L Anselmi - Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2016 - nature.com
A large body of research has been dedicated to the effects of gastrointestinal peptides on
vagal afferent fibres, yet multiple lines of evidence indicate that gastrointestinal peptides …

Effects of GLP-1 on appetite and weight

M Shah, A Vella - Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders, 2014 - Springer
Abstract Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) is a cleavage product of the pre-proglucagon gene
which is expressed in the α-cells of the pancreas, the L-cells of the intestine, and neurons …

Determinants of the impaired secretion of glucagon-like peptide-1 in type 2 diabetic patients

MB Toft-Nielsen, MB Damholt… - The Journal of …, 2001 - academic.oup.com
To elucidate the causes of the diminished incretin effect in type 2 diabetes mellitus we
investigated the secretion of the incretin hormones, glucagon-like peptide-1 and glucose …

The glucagon-like peptides

TJ Kieffer, J Francis Habener - Endocrine reviews, 1999 - academic.oup.com
Glucagon-Like Peptides | Endocrine Reviews | Oxford Academic Skip to Main Content
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Knockdown of GLP-1 receptors in vagal afferents affects normal food intake and glycemia

JP Krieger, M Arnold, KG Pettersen, P Lossel… - Diabetes, 2016 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Nutrient stimulation of enteroendocrine L cells induces the release of the incretin and
satiating peptide glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1). The vagus nerve innervates visceral …

Regulation of energy balance by a gut–brain axis and involvement of the gut microbiota

PV Bauer, SC Hamr, FA Duca - Cellular and molecular life sciences, 2016 - Springer
Despite significant progress in understanding the homeostatic regulation of energy balance,
successful therapeutic options for curbing obesity remain elusive. One potential target for the …