A recombinant human glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1–albumin protein (albugon) mimics peptidergic activation of GLP-1 receptor–dependent pathways coupled with …

LL Baggio, Q Huang, TJ Brown, DJ Drucker - Diabetes, 2004 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Peptide hormones exert unique actions via specific G protein–coupled receptors; however,
the therapeutic potential of regulatory peptides is frequently compromised by rapid …

Intestinal fructose and glucose metabolism in health and disease

B Merino, CM Fernández-Díaz, I Cózar-Castellano… - Nutrients, 2019 - mdpi.com
The worldwide epidemics of obesity and diabetes have been linked to increased sugar
consumption in humans. Here, we review fructose and glucose metabolism, as well as …

GLP-1 stimulates insulin secretion by PKC-dependent TRPM4 and TRPM5 activation

M Shigeto, R Ramracheya, AI Tarasov… - The Journal of …, 2015 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Strategies aimed at mimicking or enhancing the action of the incretin hormone glucagon-like
peptide 1 (GLP-1) therapeutically improve glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS); …

Comparative effects of A1 versus A2 beta-casein on gastrointestinal measures: a blinded randomised cross-over pilot study

S Ho, K Woodford, S Kukuljan, S Pal - European journal of clinical …, 2014 - nature.com
Results: The A1 beta-casein milk led to significantly higher stool consistency values (Bristol
Stool Scale) compared with the A2 beta-casein milk. There was also a significant positive …

The effect of physiological levels of glucagon-like peptide-1 on appetite, gastric emptying, energy and substrate metabolism in obesity

A Flint, A Raben, AK Ersbøll, JJ Holst… - International journal of …, 2001 - nature.com
OBJECTIVE: Peripheral infusions of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in humans have been
shown to inhibit gastrointestinal motility and decrease hunger and energy intake. However …

Milestones in the journey towards addressing obesity; Past trials and triumphs, recent breakthroughs, and an exciting future in the era of emerging effective medical …

M Kokkorakis, A Katsarou, N Katsiki, CS Mantzoros - Metabolism, 2023 - Elsevier
The 21st century is characterized by an increasing incidence and prevalence of obesity and
the burden of its associated comorbidities, especially cardiometabolic diseases, which are …

Nutrient-induced cellular mechanisms of gut hormone secretion

VB Lu, FM Gribble, F Reimann - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
The gastrointestinal tract can assess the nutrient composition of ingested food. The nutrient-
sensing mechanisms in specialised epithelial cells lining the gastrointestinal tract, the …

Glucagon-like peptide 1 and appetite

MJ Dailey, TH Moran - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2013 - cell.com
Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and GLP-1 analogs have received much recent attention
due to the success of GLP-1 mimetics in treating type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but these …

Intracellular signals mediating the food intake-suppressive effects of hindbrain glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor activation

MR Hayes, TM Leichner, S Zhao, GS Lee… - Cell metabolism, 2011 - cell.com
Summary Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) activation within the nucleus tractus
solitarius (NTS) suppresses food intake and body weight (BW), but the intracellular signals …

GLP-1 slows solid gastric emptying and inhibits insulin, glucagon, and PYY release in humans

E Näslund, J Bogefors, S Skogar… - American Journal …, 1999 - journals.physiology.org
The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) on
solid gastric emptying and the subsequent release of pancreatic and intestinal hormones. In …