Systemic administration of the long-acting GLP-1 derivative NN2211 induces lasting and reversible weight loss in both normal and obese rats

PJ Larsen, C Fledelius, LB Knudsen… - Diabetes, 2001 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Postprandial release of the incretin glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) has been suggested to
act as an endogenous satiety factor in humans. In rats, however, the evidence for this is …

The role of glucagon‐like peptide‐1 impairment in obesity and potential therapeutic implications

S Madsbad - Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
The hormone glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) is released from the gut in response to food
intake. It acts as a satiety signal, leading to reduced food intake, and also as a regulator of …

Endogenous hindbrain glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor activation contributes to the control of food intake by mediating gastric satiation signaling

MR Hayes, L Bradley, HJ Grill - Endocrinology, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Exogenous activation of central nervous system glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptors
(GLP-1Rs) reduces food intake. Experiments addressed whether endogenous central GLP …

Glucagon-like peptide-1 and the central/peripheral nervous system: crosstalk in diabetes

G Muscogiuri, RA DeFronzo, A Gastaldelli… - Trends in Endocrinology …, 2017 - cell.com
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is released in response to meals and exerts important roles
in the maintenance of normal glucose homeostasis. GLP-1 is also important in the regulation …

Appetite signaling: from gut peptides and enteric nerves to brain

E Näslund, PM Hellström - Physiology & behavior, 2007 - Elsevier
The signaling systems underlying eating behavior control are complex. The current review
focuses on gastrointestinal (GI) signaling systems as physiological key functions for …

Interoceptive stress activates glucagon-like peptide-1 neurons that project to the hypothalamus

L Rinaman - American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory …, 1999 - journals.physiology.org
This study tested the hypothesis that systemic stressors in rats activate glucagon-like peptide-
1 (GLP-1)-immunoreactive neurons in the caudal brain stem, including those that project to …

[HTML][HTML] Incretin hormones and the satiation signal

JJ Holst - International journal of obesity, 2013 - nature.com
Recent research has indicated that appetite-regulating hormones from the gut may have
therapeutic potential. The incretin hormone, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), appears to be …

Incretins: their physiology and application in the treatment of diabetes mellitus

HM Tasyurek, HA Altunbas, MK Balci… - … research and reviews, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Therapies targeting the action of incretin hormones have been under close scrutiny in recent
years. The incretin effect has been defined as postprandial enhancement of insulin secretion …

Effect of GLP-1 on gastric volume, emptying, maximum volume ingested, and postprandial symptoms in humans

S Delgado-Aros, DY Kim, DD Burton… - American Journal …, 2002 - journals.physiology.org
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) relaxes the stomach during fasting but decreases hunger
and food consumption and retards gastric emptying. The interrelationships between volume …

On the physiology of GIP and GLP-1

JJ Holst - Hormone and Metabolic Research, 2004 - thieme-connect.com
Recent studies have indicated that GIP and GLP-1 are about as important as each other in
the incretin effect, being released rapidly after meals and being active already at fasting …