[HTML][HTML] Designing a VAR2CSA-based vaccine to prevent placental malaria

M Fried, PE Duffy - Vaccine, 2015 - Elsevier
Placental malaria (PM) due to Plasmodium falciparum is a major cause of maternal, fetal
and infant mortality, but the mechanisms of pathogenesis and protective immunity are …

First-in-human, randomized, double-blind clinical trial of differentially adjuvanted PAMVAC, a vaccine candidate to prevent pregnancy-associated malaria

B Mordmüller, M Sulyok, D Egger-Adam… - Clinical Infectious …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Background Malaria in pregnancy has major impacts on mother and child health. To
complement existing interventions, such as intermittent preventive treatment and use of …

Pre-clinical and clinical development of the first placental malaria vaccine

C Pehrson, A Salanti, TG Theander… - Expert Review of …, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: Malaria during pregnancy is a massive health problem in endemic areas.
Placental malaria infections caused by Plasmodium falciparum are responsible for up to one …

Structure-guided design of VAR2CSA-based immunogens and a cocktail strategy for a placental malaria vaccine

R Ma, ND Salinas, S Orr-Gonzalez… - PLoS …, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Placental accumulation of Plasmodium falciparum infected erythrocytes results in maternal
anemia, low birth weight, and pregnancy loss. The parasite protein VAR2CSA facilitates the …

Functional analysis of Plasmodium vivax VIR proteins reveals different subcellular localizations and cytoadherence to the ICAM‐1 endothelial receptor

M Bernabeu, FJ Lopez, M Ferrer… - Cellular …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
The subcellular localization and function of variant subtelomeric multigene families in
Plasmodium vivax remain vastly unknown. Among them, the vir superfamily is putatively …

Var2CSA minimal CSA binding region is located within the N-terminal region

A Srivastava, S Gangnard, S Dechavanne, F Amirat… - PloS one, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Var2CSA, a key molecule linked with pregnancy-associated malaria (PAM), causes
sequestration of Plasmodium falciparum infected erythrocytes (PEs) in the placenta by …

Cytoadhesion of Plasmodium falciparum–infected erythrocytes to chondroitin-4-sulfate is cooperative and shear enhanced

H Rieger, HY Yoshikawa, K Quadt… - Blood, The Journal …, 2015 - ashpublications.org
Infections with the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum during pregnancy can
lead to severe complications for both mother and child, resulting from the cytoadhesion of …

Reduced risk of placental parasitemia associated with complement fixation on Plasmodium falciparum by antibodies among pregnant women

DH Opi, MJ Boyle, ARD McLean, L Reiling, JA Chan… - BMC medicine, 2021 - Springer
Background The pathogenesis of malaria in pregnancy (MiP) involves accumulation of P.
falciparum-infected red blood cells (pRBCs) in the placenta, contributing to poor pregnancy …

VAR2CSA Domain-Specific Analysis of Naturally Acquired Functional Antibodies to Plasmodium falciparum Placental Malaria

JYA Doritchamou, R Herrera, JA Aebig… - The Journal of …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Background. Placental malaria is caused by Plasmodium falciparum–infected erythrocytes
(IEs) that surface-express VAR2CSA and bind chondroitin sulfate A. The inflammatory …

Adhesion of Plasmodium falciparum infected erythrocytes in ex vivo perfused placental tissue: a novel model of placental malaria

C Pehrson, L Mathiesen, KK Heno, A Salanti… - Malaria journal, 2016 - Springer
Background Placental malaria occurs when Plasmodium falciparum infected erythrocytes
sequester in the placenta. Placental parasite isolates bind to chondroitin sulphate A (CSA) …