Tapentadol is an analgesic compound that acts centrally to attenuate pain. Previous studies
have shown that tapentadol has dual mechanisms of action as a mu-opioid receptor agonist …

Background: Injury of the trigeminal nerve in oral and maxillofacial surgery can occur.
Schwann cell mitochondria are regulators in the development, maintenance and …

Diabetic wounds are categorized by chronic inflammation, leading to the development of
diabetic foot ulcers, which cause amputation and death. Herewith, we examined the effect of …

Introduction There is a possibility of neurotmesis of the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) in
mandibular fractures, which leads to neurosensory impairment. In this study, we aimed to …

The development of new biomaterials and medical devices has become a growing field of
interdisciplinary research. The medical devices for tissue and cell treatments are being …

Introduction: Inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) injury is a serious complication during intraoral
surgeries. We aimed to evaluate the outcome of photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy in …

An in vitro study was designed to evaluate the effects of photobiomodulation (PBM) with 915-
nm diode laser on human gingival fibroblast (HGF) cells under hyperglycemic condition. The …

The use of photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) may be used for treating trauma to the
maxillofacial region. The effects of PBMT on maxillofacial injuries were discussed in this …

Objective: This study aimed to determine microglial/astrocyte changes and their associated
analgesic effect in inferior alveolar nerve injury (IANI) model rats treated with …

The inferior alveolar nerve can be damaged during dental procedures, leading to symptoms,
such as tingling, numbness, and reduced quality of life. Recovery depends on factors such …