Neuroinflammation in cerebral ischemia and ischemia/reperfusion injuries: from pathophysiology to therapeutic strategies

A Jurcau, A Simion - International journal of molecular sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
Its increasing incidence has led stroke to be the second leading cause of death worldwide.
Despite significant advances in recanalization strategies, patients are still at risk for …

Immune responses to stroke: mechanisms, modulation, and therapeutic potential

C Iadecola, MS Buckwalter… - The Journal of clinical …, 2020 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide and a leading cause of disability.
Most strokes are caused by occlusion of a major cerebral artery, and substantial advances …

Intermittent theta-burst stimulation improves motor function by inhibiting neuronal pyroptosis and regulating microglial polarization via TLR4/NFκB/NLRP3 signaling …

L Luo, M Liu, Y Fan, J Zhang, L Liu, Y Li… - Journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Background Neuronal pyroptosis and neuroinflammation with excess microglial activation
are widely involved in the early pathological process of ischemic stroke. Repetitive …

Immune cells in the BBB disruption after acute ischemic stroke: targets for immune therapy?

Y Qiu, C Zhang, A Chen, H Wang, Y Zhou… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Blood-Brain Barrier (BBB) disruption is an important pathophysiological process of acute
ischemic stroke (AIS), resulting in devastating malignant brain edema and hemorrhagic …

Glial cells: role of the immune response in ischemic stroke

S Xu, J Lu, A Shao, JH Zhang, J Zhang - Frontiers in immunology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Ischemic stroke, which accounts for 75–80% of all strokes, is the predominant cause of
morbidity and mortality worldwide. The post-stroke immune response has recently emerged …

Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes attenuate cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury-induced neuroinflammation and pyroptosis by modulating …

X Liu, M Zhang, H Liu, R Zhu, H He, Y Zhou… - Experimental …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Pyroptosis mediated by NLRP3 inflammasome plays a critical role in the
pathogenesis of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. Mounting evidences have …

Dual functions of microglia in ischemic stroke

C Qin, LQ Zhou, XT Ma, ZW Hu, S Yang, M Chen… - Neuroscience …, 2019 - Springer
Ischemic stroke is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Resident microglia
are the principal immune cells of the brain, and the first to respond to the pathophysiological …

Post-stroke inflammation—target or tool for therapy?

KL Lambertsen, B Finsen, BH Clausen - Acta neuropathologica, 2019 - Springer
Inflammation is currently considered a prime target for the development of new stroke
therapies. In the acute phase of ischemic stroke, microglia are activated and then circulating …

[HTML][HTML] Natural medicine in neuroprotection for ischemic stroke: Challenges and prospective

T Tao, M Liu, M Chen, Y Luo, C Wang, T Xu… - Pharmacology & …, 2020 - Elsevier
There is a growing interest in using natural medicines to treat stroke as the leading cause of
disability worldwide. Especially plant-derived natural medicines have multiple beneficial …

Functions and mechanisms of microglia/macrophages in neuroinflammation and neurogenesis after stroke

XY Xiong, L Liu, QW Yang - Progress in neurobiology, 2016 - Elsevier
Microglia/macrophages are the major immune cells involved in the defence against brain
damage. Their morphology and functional changes are correlated with the release of danger …