The objective of the present study was to test the hypothesis that controlled, adequately
compensated, central hypovolemia in subjects with intact autoregulation would be …

This study evaluated noninvasively determined muscle pH (pHm) and muscle oxygen
saturation (SmO 2) in a swine shock model that used uncontrolled hemorrhage and …

Background Extremity wounds account for most battlefield injuries. Clinical examination may
be unreliable by medics or first responders, and continuous assessment by experienced …

Objectives: End-tidal carbon dioxide (EtCO2) monitoring has been used in a range areas,
such as invasive sedation procedures, during cardiopulmonary resuscitation, ventilation …

This chapter focuses on the importance of monitoring tissue perfusion. Physical examination
is an inexpensive and rapid way to monitor a patient's perfusion serially. Blood pressure …

Physical examination is an inexpensive and rapid way to monitor a patient's perfusion
serially. Assessment of global perfusion, a core part of a triage examination, should include …

Objectives: The utilization of vital signs as triage tools remains a mainstay ofemergency
patients. The evolution of monitoring technologies, including the noninvasive tissue oxygen …

The simultaneous photoacoustic assessment of oxygen saturation and red blood cell
aggregation is presented. Aggregation was induced on porcine red blood cells using …

The objective of the present study was to test the hypothesis that controlled, adequately
compensated, central hypovolemia in subjects with intact autoregulation would be …

Near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopic measurement of blood and tissue chemistry often requires
a large set of subject data for training a prediction model. We have previously developed the …