The human body harbors a diverse ecosystem of microorganisms, including bacteria,
viruses, and fungi, collectively known as the microbiota. Current research is increasingly …

The number of individuals experiencing mental disorders (eg, anxiety and depression) has
significantly risen in recent years. Therefore, it is essential to seek prevention and treatment …

Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a devastating and disabling medical condition generally caused
by a traumatic event (primary injury). This initial trauma is accompanied by a set of biological …

Context High adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MD) has been associated with a
reduced risk of depression in prospective cohort studies, but whether MD interventions are …

The human microbiome and its metabolic output play an important role in shaping human
health and disease. The host-microbe crosstalk is often characterised using metabolomics …

It is well-known that probiotics have key roles in the crosstalk between the gut and brain in
terms of nutrition and health. However, when investigating their role in nutrition and health, it …

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder characterized
by difficulties in social communication and repetitive behaviors. The exact causes of ASD …

Recent studies have indicated that gut microbiota-mediated oxidative stress is significantly
associated with intestinal diseases such as colorectal cancer, ulcerative colitis, and Crohn's …

Bipolar disorder (BD) is a severe and multifactorial disease, with onset usually in young
adulthood, which follows a progressive course throughout life. Replicated epidemiological …

Abstract Knowledge of the microbiome-gut-brain axis has revolutionized the field of
psychiatry. It is now well recognized that the gut bacteriome is associated with, and likely …