Molecular genetics of infertility: loss-of-function mutations in humans and corresponding knockout/mutated mice

SY Jiao, YH Yang, SR Chen - Human reproduction update, 2021 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Infertility is a major issue in human reproductive health, affecting an
estimated 15% of couples worldwide. Infertility can result from disorders of sex development …

Teratozoospermia: spotlight on the main genetic actors in the human

C Coutton, J Escoffier, G Martinez… - Human reproduction …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Male infertility affects> 20 million men worldwide and represents a major
health concern. Although multifactorial, male infertility has a strong genetic basis which has …

Identification of 371 genetic variants for age at first sex and birth linked to externalising behaviour

MC Mills, FC Tropf, DM Brazel, N van Zuydam… - Nature human …, 2021 - nature.com
Age at first sexual intercourse and age at first birth have implications for health and
evolutionary fitness. In this genome-wide association study (age at first sexual intercourse …

Genetic mechanisms of fertilization failure and early embryonic arrest: a comprehensive review

Y Wei, J Wang, R Qu, W Zhang, Y Tan… - Human …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Infertility and pregnancy loss are longstanding problems. Successful
fertilization and high-quality embryos are prerequisites for an ongoing pregnancy. Studies …

[HTML][HTML] Small-molecule inhibition of BRDT for male contraception

MM Matzuk, MR McKeown, P Filippakopoulos, Q Li… - Cell, 2012 - cell.com
A pharmacologic approach to male contraception remains a longstanding challenge in
medicine. Toward this objective, we explored the spermatogenic effects of a selective small …

[HTML][HTML] Repression of autophagy leads to acrosome biogenesis disruption caused by a sub-chronic oral administration of polystyrene nanoparticles

L Zhou, Z Yu, Y Xia, S Cheng, J Gao, W Sun… - Environment …, 2022 - Elsevier
As a new widespread contaminant, nanoplastics (NPs) pose a potential risk to human
health. Nevertheless, the adverse effects of NPs on the male reproductive system are poorly …

Mechanism of acrosome biogenesis in mammals

MB Khawar, H Gao, W Li - Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
During sexual reproduction, two haploid gametes fuse to form the zygote, and the acrosome
is essential to this fusion process (fertilization) in animals. The acrosome is a special kind of …

Fertilization: a sperm's journey to and interaction with the oocyte

M Ikawa, N Inoue, AM Benham… - The Journal of clinical …, 2010 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Mammalian fertilization comprises sperm migration through the female reproductive tract,
biochemical and morphological changes to sperm, and sperm-egg interaction in the oviduct …

Atg7 is required for acrosome biogenesis during spermatogenesis in mice

H Wang, H Wan, X Li, W Liu, Q Chen, Y Wang, L Yang… - Cell research, 2014 - nature.com
The acrosome is a specialized organelle that covers the anterior part of the sperm nucleus
and plays an essential role in the process of fertilization. The molecular mechanism …

The genetics of infertility: current status of the field

M Zorrilla, AN Yatsenko - Current genetic medicine reports, 2013 - Springer
Infertility is a relatively common health condition, affecting nearly 7% of all couples.
Clinically, it is a highly heterogeneous pathology with a complex etiology that includes …