Delirium in critical illness: clinical manifestations, outcomes, and management

JL Stollings, K Kotfis, G Chanques, BT Pun… - Intensive care …, 2021 - Springer
Delirium is the most common manifestation of brain dysfunction in critically ill patients. In the
intensive care unit (ICU), duration of delirium is independently predictive of excess death …

Delirium scales: a review of current evidence

D Adamis, N Sharma, PJP Whelan… - Aging & mental …, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
Objectives: Delirium is a common neuropsychiatric condition with many adverse outcomes
in elderly populations including death. Despite this, it is often misdiagnosed and mistreated …

Preventive effects of ramelteon on delirium: a randomized placebo-controlled trial

K Hatta, Y Kishi, K Wada, T Takeuchi… - JAMA …, 2014 - jamanetwork.com
Importance No highly effective interventions to prevent delirium have been identified.
Objective To examine whether ramelteon, a melatonin agonist, is effective for the prevention …

Validation of the Delirium Rating Scale-revised-98: comparison with the delirium rating scale and the cognitive test for delirium

PT Trzepacz, D Mittal, R Torres… - The Journal of …, 2001 - Am Neuropsych Assoc
The DRS-R-98, a 16-item clinician-rated scale with 13 severity items and 3 diagnostic items,
was validated against the Cognitive Test for Delirium (CTD), Clinical Global Impression …

Risk factors and incidence of postoperative delirium in elderly patients after elective and emergency surgery

L Ansaloni, F Catena, R Chattat, D Fortuna… - Journal of British …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Background This study evaluated the incidence of postoperative delirium (POD) in elderly
patients undergoing general surgery, the risk factors associated with POD, and its impact on …

Perioperative cerebrospinal fluid and plasma inflammatory markers after orthopedic surgery

J Hirsch, S Vacas, N Terrando, M Yuan… - Journal of …, 2016 - Springer
Background Postoperative delirium is prevalent in older patients and associated with worse
outcomes. Recent data in animal studies demonstrate increases in inflammatory markers in …

[PDF][PDF] Agitation and delirium at the end of life

W Breitbart, Y Alici - Jama, 2008 - cchaler.org
Mr L was a 59-year-old man with metastatic non–small cell lung cancer. He was brought to
the hospital for progressive lower extremity weakness and gait instability that had developed …

Relationship between symptoms and motoric subtype of delirium

DJ Meagher, D O'Hanlon, E O'Mahony… - The Journal of …, 2000 - Am Neuropsych Assoc
For 46 patients with delirium who were consecutive referrals to a consultation-liaison
psychiatry service, the authors describe the relationships between symptoms, as rated on …

An educational intervention can prevent delirium on acute medical wards

N Tabet, S Hudson, V Sweeney, J Sauer… - Age and …, 2005 - academic.oup.com
Background: delirium is a common disorder in hospitalised older people and established
cases may have a poor outcome that is not readily improved by intervention. Prevention of …

Antipsychotics in the treatment of delirium: a systematic review.

DP Seitz, SS Gill, LT Zyl - Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 2007 - psychiatrist.com
Objective: Antipsychotics are frequently used in the management of delirium, although there
is limited information regarding the safety and efficacy of antipsychotics in treating delirium …